From patchwork Fri Apr 26 08:05:47 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sakari Ailus X-Patchwork-Id: 792521 Received: from mgamail.intel.com (mgamail.intel.com [198.175.65.12]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4BB6513AD04 for ; Fri, 26 Apr 2024 08:05:55 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=198.175.65.12 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1714118758; cv=none; b=qs+/2zdL9wQYH3Km4KksEgmksSP1I3F0LOUurYSZqWIcQ/+A3jesOCL3sVTeCIlW90OP5T9FVNVmWhG/jpJkvtkVDt7pX5N4FJc5Ggs1gW6Rf9wXdB7WXwx8JL3hKj7rnzV3tH9ovrZd4mLZCQp2CH0vqS/fY1O1ZEV+AhlWDXM= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1714118758; c=relaxed/simple; bh=vDc0ndiH0x6STzPfqdvt5qwGMEXJcZWsLIk55+05Xfw=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-Id:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=txwKr5eodF49ccO7PFXQmJWdDgTlU4tx0NdLGVieUdb27YfKXCZGwmsIu50WXEsWSqmnBDmzTVtu/2VSOuRic9YSwvvxA4YSm5arVo7WfiX32tbpK16Bd2n87WQ+HmrSLEwp09G8hmN9AAsEML1/VIV7fHHhr2fA9Gg7qQbe6+g= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux.intel.com; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux.intel.com; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=intel.com header.i=@intel.com header.b=ENRK5pAg; arc=none smtp.client-ip=198.175.65.12 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux.intel.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux.intel.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=intel.com header.i=@intel.com header.b="ENRK5pAg" DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1714118755; x=1745654755; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=vDc0ndiH0x6STzPfqdvt5qwGMEXJcZWsLIk55+05Xfw=; b=ENRK5pAgX+Tdq/eADNKKwVaUFa0oX8kRFFY6hpz1T6LmYx/HxySA6sbm d95B4MYDGcDBkaBdJ7Fb+d17dATpJmi4A8fkOkYGdUtV0AGIWFdeqdwFR ofk9/amSzWIMQWYCr4rZEy+JaMNBK28mA2WUb7PHh0jnqfVhaGFjko0+P yOI8P+xu6CwQEjgp7SC1SqFgvKwFYzktY3s4GQQge0mQdx9avSduDE9Yr F2W6DdxwHmQ39EYg/NPDdR4BvLLFVXYLZLUsHpdgdTi9pQRWcpeg0rZQM 1SQDJZvurNXrL01YtuzrALk3zNcyZC3YVs20SFgcQ6xtUZgtGDmwXcZny w==; X-CSE-ConnectionGUID: Me8vYcsYTbe0d7E/V5pawA== X-CSE-MsgGUID: FvwVIly7SBKucSVrKHsx8Q== X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,11055"; a="21265004" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.07,231,1708416000"; d="scan'208";a="21265004" Received: from fmviesa002.fm.intel.com ([10.60.135.142]) by orvoesa104.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 26 Apr 2024 01:05:55 -0700 X-CSE-ConnectionGUID: 9Nh1ihtlSyq9bBpc5DFb6w== X-CSE-MsgGUID: S6L5kSOpQzeRjYst+P+RHQ== X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.07,231,1708416000"; d="scan'208";a="48589308" Received: from turnipsi.fi.intel.com (HELO kekkonen.fi.intel.com) ([10.237.72.44]) by fmviesa002-auth.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 26 Apr 2024 01:05:52 -0700 Received: from svinhufvud.ger.corp.intel.com (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by kekkonen.fi.intel.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9BFA611F855; Fri, 26 Apr 2024 11:05:47 +0300 (EEST) From: Sakari Ailus To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Laurent Pinchart , tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com, bingbu.cao@intel.com, hongju.wang@intel.com, hverkuil@xs4all.nl, Andrey Konovalov , Jacopo Mondi , Dmitry Perchanov , "Ng, Khai Wen" , Alain Volmat Subject: [PATCH v2.1 05/14] media: uapi: v4l: Add generic 8-bit metadata format definitions Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2024 11:05:47 +0300 Message-Id: <20240426080547.938404-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.2 In-Reply-To: <20240425212711.928300-6-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> References: <20240425212711.928300-6-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Generic 8-bit metadata formats define the in-memory data layout but not the format of the data itself. The reasoning for having such formats is to allow CSI-2 receiver drivers to receive and DMA drivers to write the data to memory without knowing a large number of device-specific formats. These formats may be used only in conjunction with a Media Controller pipeline where the internal pad of the source sub-device defines the specific format of the data (using an mbus code). Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart --- since v2: - Remove the sentence on internal pads, including the cross reference. It will be reintroduced later on separately. .../userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst | 2 + .../userspace-api/media/v4l/meta-formats.rst | 3 +- .../media/v4l/metafmt-generic.rst | 340 ++++++++++++++++++ drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c | 7 + include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 8 + 5 files changed, 359 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/metafmt-generic.rst base-commit: 36ce7124a1502bf8321668c73182372985859590 diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst index 43988516acdd..f375b820ab68 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst @@ -506,6 +506,8 @@ source pads. subdev-formats +.. _subdev-routing: + Streams, multiplexed media pads and internal routing ---------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/meta-formats.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/meta-formats.rst index 0bb61fc5bc00..c23aac823d2c 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/meta-formats.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/meta-formats.rst @@ -13,9 +13,10 @@ These formats are used for the :ref:`metadata` interface only. :maxdepth: 1 metafmt-d4xx + metafmt-generic metafmt-intel-ipu3 metafmt-rkisp1 metafmt-uvc + metafmt-vivid metafmt-vsp1-hgo metafmt-vsp1-hgt - metafmt-vivid diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/metafmt-generic.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/metafmt-generic.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..72b1d0b3fee6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/metafmt-generic.rst @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later + +******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************** +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8 ('MET8'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10 ('MC1A'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12 ('MC1C'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14 ('MC1E'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16 ('MC1G'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20 ('MC1K'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24 ('MC1O') +******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************** + + +Generic line-based metadata formats + + +Description +=========== + +These generic line-based metadata formats define the memory layout of the data +without defining the format or meaning of the metadata itself. + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-8: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8 +----------------------- + +The V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8 format is a plain 8-bit metadata format. This format +is used on CSI-2 for 8 bits per :ref:`Data Unit `. + +Additionally it is used for 16 bits per Data Unit when two bytes of metadata are +packed into one 16-bit Data Unit. Otherwise the 16 bits per pixel dataformat is +:ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16 `. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - M\ :sub:`10` + - M\ :sub:`20` + - M\ :sub:`30` + * - start + 4: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - M\ :sub:`11` + - M\ :sub:`21` + - M\ :sub:`31` + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-10: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 10-bit +Data Units, with one padding byte after every four bytes of metadata. This +format is typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that transmits +MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_10 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data to memory +as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +This format is also used in conjunction with 20 bits per :ref:`Data Unit +` formats that pack two bytes of metadata into one +Data Unit. Otherwise the 20 bits per pixel dataformat is +:ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20 `. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - M\ :sub:`10` + - M\ :sub:`20` + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + * - start + 5: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - M\ :sub:`11` + - M\ :sub:`21` + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-12: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 12-bit +Data Units, with one padding byte after every two bytes of metadata. This format +is typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that transmits +MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_12 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data to memory +as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +This format is also used in conjunction with 24 bits per :ref:`Data Unit +` formats that pack two bytes of metadata into one +Data Unit. Otherwise the 24 bits per pixel dataformat is +:ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24 `. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - M\ :sub:`10` + - x + - M\ :sub:`20` + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + * - start + 6: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - M\ :sub:`11` + - x + - M\ :sub:`21` + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-14: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 14-bit +Data Units, with three padding bytes after every four bytes of metadata. This +format is typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that transmits +MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_14 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data to memory +as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - M\ :sub:`10` + - M\ :sub:`20` + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + - x + - x + * - start + 7: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - M\ :sub:`11` + - M\ :sub:`21` + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + - x + - x + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-16: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 16-bit +Data Units, with one padding byte after every byte of metadata. This format is +typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that transmits +MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_16 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data to memory +as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +Some devices support more efficient packing of metadata in conjunction with +16-bit image data. In that case the dataformat is +:ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8 `. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - x + - M\ :sub:`10` + - x + - M\ :sub:`20` + - x + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + * - start + 8: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - x + - M\ :sub:`11` + - x + - M\ :sub:`21` + - x + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-20: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 20-bit +Data Units, with alternating one or two padding bytes after every byte of +metadata. This format is typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that +transmits MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_20 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data +to memory as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +Some devices support more efficient packing of metadata in conjunction with +16-bit image data. In that case the dataformat is +:ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10 `. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - x + - M\ :sub:`10` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`20` + - x + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + - x + * - start + 10: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - x + - M\ :sub:`11` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`21` + - x + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + - x + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-24: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 24-bit +Data Units, with two padding bytes after every byte of metadata. This format is +typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that transmits +MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_24 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data to memory +as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +Some devices support more efficient packing of metadata in conjunction with +16-bit image data. In that case the dataformat is +:ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12 `. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`10` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`20` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + - x + * - start + 12: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`11` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`21` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + - x diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c index 5aeff5519407..ae2dca7f2817 100644 --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c @@ -1460,6 +1460,13 @@ static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt) case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y210: descr = "10-bit YUYV Packed"; break; case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y212: descr = "12-bit YUYV Packed"; break; case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y216: descr = "16-bit YUYV Packed"; break; + case V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8: descr = "8-bit Generic Metadata"; break; + case V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10: descr = "8-bit Generic Meta, 10b CSI-2"; break; + case V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12: descr = "8-bit Generic Meta, 12b CSI-2"; break; + case V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14: descr = "8-bit Generic Meta, 14b CSI-2"; break; + case V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16: descr = "8-bit Generic Meta, 16b CSI-2"; break; + case V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20: descr = "8-bit Generic Meta, 20b CSI-2"; break; + case V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24: descr = "8-bit Generic Meta, 24b CSI-2"; break; default: /* Compressed formats */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h index bf12860d570a..0f44b8486ea8 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h @@ -839,6 +839,14 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format { #define V4L2_META_FMT_RK_ISP1_PARAMS v4l2_fourcc('R', 'K', '1', 'P') /* Rockchip ISP1 3A Parameters */ #define V4L2_META_FMT_RK_ISP1_STAT_3A v4l2_fourcc('R', 'K', '1', 'S') /* Rockchip ISP1 3A Statistics */ +#define V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8 v4l2_fourcc('M', 'E', 'T', '8') /* Generic 8-bit metadata */ +#define V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10 v4l2_fourcc('M', 'C', '1', 'A') /* 10-bit CSI-2 packed 8-bit metadata */ +#define V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12 v4l2_fourcc('M', 'C', '1', 'C') /* 12-bit CSI-2 packed 8-bit metadata */ +#define V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14 v4l2_fourcc('M', 'C', '1', 'E') /* 14-bit CSI-2 packed 8-bit metadata */ +#define V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16 v4l2_fourcc('M', 'C', '1', 'G') /* 16-bit CSI-2 packed 8-bit metadata */ +#define V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20 v4l2_fourcc('M', 'C', '1', 'K') /* 20-bit CSI-2 packed 8-bit metadata */ +#define V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24 v4l2_fourcc('M', 'C', '1', 'O') /* 24-bit CSI-2 packed 8-bit metadata */ + /* priv field value to indicates that subsequent fields are valid. */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC 0xfeedcafe