From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:01 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 339378 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 61018C433FE for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D45B2310B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1727375AbgLFXEJ (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:09 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59778 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXEJ (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:09 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id B1B53EC; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:26 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295807; bh=oS1hxWifvTaTBqnbzCmiTcnRDf71R2MQvrkXcPvAtJo=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=HzZv5Hup5uIj1L0JdBaXXUKcuQ3/9NcIqVs/wC8wDefgsXUTm8AYAM5gVbrLgIk5G z9M639N5satUlj0v50cw5GA/7YhtQCRtQ/tX9AyKTGOVXoit8ssRbAmoBAjWA3C/a1 Fzh258eGXlshQxqeEWCLGGM6CjuHMA2IO36M4U/Y= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 01/16] media: videodev2.h: Remove unneeded comment about 4CC value Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:01 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-2-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org The V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444 format has a comment that explains why its 4CC value is GA12. This explains the development history and isn't of much interest to readers, it should have been part of a commit message instead. Drop the comment, anyone interested in history can turn to git. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 6 ------ 1 file changed, 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h index e40e95be79f9..3f58ab463f6c 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h @@ -524,12 +524,6 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format { #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX444 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'X', '1', '2') /* 16 rrrrgggg bbbbxxxx */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR444 v4l2_fourcc('A', 'B', '1', '2') /* 16 aaaabbbb ggggrrrr */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR444 v4l2_fourcc('X', 'B', '1', '2') /* 16 xxxxbbbb ggggrrrr */ - -/* - * Originally this had 'BA12' as fourcc, but this clashed with the older - * V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12 which inexplicably used that same fourcc. - * So use 'GA12' instead for V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444. - */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444 v4l2_fourcc('G', 'A', '1', '2') /* 16 bbbbgggg rrrraaaa */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX444 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'X', '1', '2') /* 16 bbbbgggg rrrrxxxx */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'O') /* 16 RGB-5-5-5 */ From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:02 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 339377 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A593C19425 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C6D92310E for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1727661AbgLFXEJ (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:09 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:38852 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXEJ (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:09 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com (perceval.ideasonboard.com [IPv6:2001:4b98:dc2:55:216:3eff:fef7:d647]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5A945C0613D1 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 15:03:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 547BF335; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:27 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295807; bh=DUTopEqNhJ9EAtSosuXpav/CyRvQXwLcilWtqwLBIjQ=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=hHyxkmpeaL7VU6uA/+Q378+fBbPGz84z2gijXoUvj7LPTEhL+bclxNhoS7kNAhLjU ROjAB0W8RqsPiBeT7K6WHoWL2Dgbo6PPn9lwUGyTBIcXl46avygR/8TyyPIS8j5M5Q 1HX9weW6VMO0onUlYpcGYJNvbM05ygUVqUC2rJlI= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 02/16] media: videodev2.h: Move HI240 format to vendor-specific section Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:02 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-3-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240 is a 8-bit dithered RGB format specific to BTTV. Move it from the packed YUV formats section where it was misplaced to the vendor-specific formats section. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h index 3f58ab463f6c..01140ac57be2 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h @@ -589,7 +589,6 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format { #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XYUV32 v4l2_fourcc('X', 'Y', 'U', 'V') /* 32 XYUV-8-8-8-8 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYA32 v4l2_fourcc('V', 'U', 'Y', 'A') /* 32 VUYA-8-8-8-8 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYX32 v4l2_fourcc('V', 'U', 'Y', 'X') /* 32 VUYX-8-8-8-8 */ -#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240 v4l2_fourcc('H', 'I', '2', '4') /* 8 8-bit color */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12 v4l2_fourcc('H', 'M', '1', '2') /* 8 YUV 4:2:0 16x16 macroblocks */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420 v4l2_fourcc('M', '4', '2', '0') /* 12 YUV 4:2:0 2 lines y, 1 line uv interleaved */ @@ -733,6 +732,7 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format { #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_INZI v4l2_fourcc('I', 'N', 'Z', 'I') /* Intel Planar Greyscale 10-bit and Depth 16-bit */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SUNXI_TILED_NV12 v4l2_fourcc('S', 'T', '1', '2') /* Sunxi Tiled NV12 Format */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_CNF4 v4l2_fourcc('C', 'N', 'F', '4') /* Intel 4-bit packed depth confidence information */ +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240 v4l2_fourcc('H', 'I', '2', '4') /* BTTV 8-bit dithered RGB */ /* 10bit raw bayer packed, 32 bytes for every 25 pixels, last LSB 6 bits unused */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SBGGR10 v4l2_fourcc('i', 'p', '3', 'b') /* IPU3 packed 10-bit BGGR bayer */ From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:03 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 338929 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 84ADCC4167B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5223023107 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728051AbgLFXEL (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:11 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59798 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXEL (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:11 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id EDEA045D; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:27 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295808; bh=r4liGnroE+lxkFUgDtD75AIe+KXWj6Dw00K9Pv7ID/I=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=PHrTadVgRKYSQfW7blhXJ9hA26U4/yVxlmgPLWyYWH7uuw9lwJ+Ey3B6Wmf1ek7lg bmf9EcgXy3CutDhKzyKxEl89vX0W4t0ILp/KXkcGWl3zlC0VlDPmn+wKUKiDpGxpD2 qE4zSW7WRUQq/NZS9yKglk7+WXjTaY5kaX9GtkTE= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 03/16] media: videodev2.h: Move HM12 format to YUV semi-planar section Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:03 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-4-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12 is a YUV semi-planar macro-block format. Move it from the packed YUV formats section where it was misplaced to the YUV semi-planar formats section. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h index 01140ac57be2..be07bb01d936 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h @@ -589,7 +589,6 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format { #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XYUV32 v4l2_fourcc('X', 'Y', 'U', 'V') /* 32 XYUV-8-8-8-8 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYA32 v4l2_fourcc('V', 'U', 'Y', 'A') /* 32 VUYA-8-8-8-8 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYX32 v4l2_fourcc('V', 'U', 'Y', 'X') /* 32 VUYX-8-8-8-8 */ -#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12 v4l2_fourcc('H', 'M', '1', '2') /* 8 YUV 4:2:0 16x16 macroblocks */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420 v4l2_fourcc('M', '4', '2', '0') /* 12 YUV 4:2:0 2 lines y, 1 line uv interleaved */ /* two planes -- one Y, one Cr + Cb interleaved */ @@ -599,6 +598,7 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format { #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '6', '1') /* 16 Y/CrCb 4:2:2 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '4') /* 24 Y/CbCr 4:4:4 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '4', '2') /* 24 Y/CrCb 4:4:4 */ +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12 v4l2_fourcc('H', 'M', '1', '2') /* 8 YUV 4:2:0 16x16 macroblocks */ /* two non contiguous planes - one Y, one Cr + Cb interleaved */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M v4l2_fourcc('N', 'M', '1', '2') /* 12 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 */ From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:04 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 339375 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7174AC4361B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 454122310B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728259AbgLFXEu (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:50 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:38956 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXEu (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:50 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com (perceval.ideasonboard.com [IPv6:2001:4b98:dc2:55:216:3eff:fef7:d647]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5AAEEC0613D0 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 15:04:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 8F29F51D; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:28 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295809; bh=Zy6hmSIwFJbU3k6xWrqtA9NBVPxTIIgZUs9Qn4IVgPY=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=WU5if0H9ADGTW1tJKpiqRfwvYokYuER2zuVMRtMVaUcG5lZICcEOYY4tV0+GqoIZj dGFdyS7uOQ0Av2iWbfQigSBN2bvOb8dNKtIzZCAq69FWe9gJ/HPtNmYCjBYTbVdJYu OJHJ9C9+ayP8KfSoJCUT6Z6G5Gas+nDWQol8DDzo= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 04/16] media: doc: pixfmt-rgb: Remove layout table for packed RGB formats Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:04 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-5-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org The packed RGB formats documentation includes a layout table without any context. This doesn't bring much useful information, and is confusing at best. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst | 71 ------------------- 1 file changed, 71 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst index 9d827097c1d9..731bde23e055 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst @@ -999,77 +999,6 @@ The XRGB and XBGR formats contain undefined bits (-). Applications, devices and drivers must ignore those bits, for both :ref:`capture` and :ref:`output` devices. -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - -.. raw:: latex - - \small - -.. tabularcolumns:: |p{3.1cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{0.8cm}| - -.. flat-table:: RGB byte order - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - :widths: 11 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 - - * - start + 0: - - B\ :sub:`00` - - G\ :sub:`00` - - R\ :sub:`00` - - B\ :sub:`01` - - G\ :sub:`01` - - R\ :sub:`01` - - B\ :sub:`02` - - G\ :sub:`02` - - R\ :sub:`02` - - B\ :sub:`03` - - G\ :sub:`03` - - R\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 12: - - B\ :sub:`10` - - G\ :sub:`10` - - R\ :sub:`10` - - B\ :sub:`11` - - G\ :sub:`11` - - R\ :sub:`11` - - B\ :sub:`12` - - G\ :sub:`12` - - R\ :sub:`12` - - B\ :sub:`13` - - G\ :sub:`13` - - R\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 24: - - B\ :sub:`20` - - G\ :sub:`20` - - R\ :sub:`20` - - B\ :sub:`21` - - G\ :sub:`21` - - R\ :sub:`21` - - B\ :sub:`22` - - G\ :sub:`22` - - R\ :sub:`22` - - B\ :sub:`23` - - G\ :sub:`23` - - R\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 36: - - B\ :sub:`30` - - G\ :sub:`30` - - R\ :sub:`30` - - B\ :sub:`31` - - G\ :sub:`31` - - R\ :sub:`31` - - B\ :sub:`32` - - G\ :sub:`32` - - R\ :sub:`32` - - B\ :sub:`33` - - G\ :sub:`33` - - R\ :sub:`33` - -.. raw:: latex - - \normalsize Formats defined in :ref:`pixfmt-rgb-deprecated` are deprecated and must not be used by new drivers. They are documented here for reference. From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:05 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 338927 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAA58C4167B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 90E582310B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728321AbgLFXEw (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:52 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:38962 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXEw (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:52 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com (perceval.ideasonboard.com [IPv6:2001:4b98:dc2:55:216:3eff:fef7:d647]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BE0FEC0613D1 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 15:04:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 7835B5B0; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:29 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295809; bh=vkY/myO+S7mFpjw+W9kVBGl6WZNeiv3si1pzUqi0KoM=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=ILVvxa3Ch4oKC/ICVBD05flcjVuzBBaDw8rSdi769XO+ySJXlhJb6AUtpsjXW5O20 ZKJJrFgiSET3DGZWnoJFVraMohQEATQk7+4gVQLOFg8yOxzzOOjkR3Wrew2gYwPMGe J+S2WwXurMkxH+BbZGJE6CI+PJZIXRtA059LM7Ic= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 05/16] media: doc: pixfmt-rgb: Add title for deprecated formats Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:05 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-6-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Improve readability of the documentation by adding a section title for the deprecated formats. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst index 731bde23e055..5045895e85e1 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst @@ -1000,12 +1000,14 @@ devices and drivers must ignore those bits, for both :ref:`capture` and :ref:`output` devices. +Deprecated RGB Formats +====================== + Formats defined in :ref:`pixfmt-rgb-deprecated` are deprecated and must not be used by new drivers. They are documented here for reference. The meaning of their alpha bits ``(a)`` are ill-defined and interpreted as in either the corresponding ARGB or XRGB format, depending on the driver. - .. raw:: latex \begingroup From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:06 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 339376 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E62D2C4361B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A23B623107 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728075AbgLFXE2 (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:28 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59798 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXE2 (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:28 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 170C614C1; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:30 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295810; bh=armijgBJ1YT5VG7SBm7HNWjAS8+C44S4Uv3kew4XG3I=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=kplgK4ca27G0+jIRhs15iiIFrJQlNAbWUhjxAoIkZRn/AeGve8SOb+vmnfwz8pVCD Lp08+ntTS7+2mJX9HQx1uDzqHhcrdvvMdhfWAIX2kb/2A597QjoEYiOg2iTcaVPyiR VSLLfqDFi2xJna6kqtzX6uK2kEUjVsUOOd7AyR9Y= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 06/16] media: doc: pixfmt-rgb: Clarify naming scheme for RGB formats Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:06 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-7-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org The naming scheme for the RGB pixel formats has been developed organically, and isn't consistent between formats using less than 8 bits per pixels (mostly stored in 1 or 2 bytes per pixel, except for RGB666 that uses 4 bytes per pixel) and formats with 8 bits per pixel (stored in 3 or 4 bytes). For the latter category, the names use a components order convention that is the opposite of the first category, and the opposite of DRM pixel formats. This has led to lots of confusion in the past, and would really benefit from being explained more precisely. Do so, which also prepares for the addition of additional RGB pixels formats. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- Changes since v2: - Rename "8 or 16 Bits Per Pixel" to "Less Than 8 Bits Per Component" and "24 or 32 Bits Per Pixel" to "8 Bits Per Component" - Move RGB666 from second to first category Changes since v1: - Clarify padding and padding requirements - Fix typo --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst | 253 ++++++++++++------ include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 4 +- 2 files changed, 179 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst index 5045895e85e1..36236e6ba55a 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst @@ -6,13 +6,62 @@ RGB Formats *********** -Description -=========== +These formats encode each pixel as a triplet of RGB values. They are packed +formats, meaning that the RGB values for one pixel are stored consecutively in +memory and each pixel consumes an integer number of bytes. When the number of +bits required to store a pixel is not aligned to a byte boundary, the data is +padded with additional bits to fill the remaining byte. -These formats are designed to match the pixel formats of typical PC -graphics frame buffers. They occupy 8, 16, 24 or 32 bits per pixel. -These are all packed-pixel formats, meaning all the data for a pixel lie -next to each other in memory. +The formats differ by the number of bits per RGB component (typically but not +always the same for all components), the order of components in memory, and the +presence of an alpha component or additional padding bits. + +The usage and value of the alpha bits in formats that support them (named ARGB +or a permutation thereof, collectively referred to as alpha formats) depend on +the device type and hardware operation. :ref:`Capture ` devices +(including capture queues of mem-to-mem devices) fill the alpha component in +memory. When the device captures an alpha channel the alpha component will have +a meaningful value. Otherwise, when the device doesn't capture an alpha channel +but can set the alpha bit to a user-configurable value, the +:ref:`V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT ` control is used to +specify that alpha value, and the alpha component of all pixels will be set to +the value specified by that control. Otherwise a corresponding format without +an alpha component (XRGB or XBGR) must be used instead of an alpha format. + +:ref:`Output ` devices (including output queues of mem-to-mem devices +and :ref:`video output overlay ` devices) read the alpha component from +memory. When the device processes the alpha channel the alpha component must be +filled with meaningful values by applications. Otherwise a corresponding format +without an alpha component (XRGB or XBGR) must be used instead of an alpha +format. + +Formats that contain padding bits are named XRGB (or a permutation thereof). +The padding bits contain undefined values and must be ignored by applications, +devices and drivers, for both :ref:`capture` and :ref:`output` devices. + +.. note:: + + - In all the tables that follow, bit 7 is the most significant bit in a byte. + - 'r', 'g' and 'b' denote bits of the red, green and blue components + respectively. 'a' denotes bits of the alpha component (if supported by the + format), and '-' denotes padding bits. + + +Less Than 8 Bits Per Component +============================== + +These formats store an RGB triplet in one, two or four bytes. They are named +based on the order of the RGB components as seen in a 8-, 16- or 32-bit word, +which is then stored in memory in little endian byte order (unless otherwise +noted by the presence of bit 31 in the 4CC value), and on the number of bits +for each component. For instance, the RGB565 format stores a pixel in a 16-bit +word [15:0] laid out at as [R\ :sub:`4` R\ :sub:`3` R\ :sub:`2` R\ :sub:`1` +R\ :sub:`0` G\ :sub:`5` G\ :sub:`4` G\ :sub:`3` G\ :sub:`2` G\ :sub:`1` +G\ :sub:`0` B\ :sub:`4` B\ :sub:`3` B\ :sub:`2` B\ :sub:`1` B\ :sub:`0`], and +stored in memory in two bytes, [R\ :sub:`4` R\ :sub:`3` R\ :sub:`2` R\ :sub:`1` +R\ :sub:`0` G\ :sub:`5` G\ :sub:`4` G\ :sub:`3`] followed by [G\ :sub:`2` +G\ :sub:`1` G\ :sub:`0` B\ :sub:`4` B\ :sub:`3` B\ :sub:`2` B\ :sub:`1` +B\ :sub:`0`]. .. raw:: latex @@ -23,7 +72,7 @@ next to each other in memory. .. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.8cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}| -.. flat-table:: RGB Image Formats +.. flat-table:: RGB Formats With Less Than 8 Bits Per Component :header-rows: 2 :stub-columns: 0 @@ -544,6 +593,122 @@ next to each other in memory. - b\ :sub:`1` - b\ :sub:`0` - + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR666: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666`` + - 'BGRH' + + - b\ :sub:`5` + - b\ :sub:`4` + - b\ :sub:`3` + - b\ :sub:`2` + - b\ :sub:`1` + - b\ :sub:`0` + - g\ :sub:`5` + - g\ :sub:`4` + + - g\ :sub:`3` + - g\ :sub:`2` + - g\ :sub:`1` + - g\ :sub:`0` + - r\ :sub:`5` + - r\ :sub:`4` + - r\ :sub:`3` + - r\ :sub:`2` + + - r\ :sub:`1` + - r\ :sub:`0` + - `-` + - `-` + - `-` + - `-` + - `-` + - `-` + + - `-` + - `-` + - `-` + - `-` + - `-` + - `-` + - `-` + - `-` + +.. raw:: latex + + \endgroup + + +8 Bits Per Component +==================== + +These formats store an RGB triplet in three or four bytes. They are named based +on the order of the RGB components as stored in memory, and on the total number +of bits per pixel. For instance, RGB24 format stores a pixel with [R\ :sub:`7` +R\ :sub:`6` R\ :sub:`5` R\ :sub:`4` R\ :sub:`3` R\ :sub:`2` R\ :sub:`1` +R\ :sub:`0`] in the first byte, [G\ :sub:`7` G\ :sub:`6` G\ :sub:`5` G\ :sub:`4` +G\ :sub:`3` G\ :sub:`2` G\ :sub:`1` G\ :sub:`0`] in the second byte and +[B\ :sub:`7` B\ :sub:`6` B\ :sub:`5` B\ :sub:`4` B\ :sub:`3` B\ :sub:`2` +B\ :sub:`1` B\ :sub:`0`] in the third byte. This differs from the DRM format +nomenclature that instead use the order of components as seen in a 24- or +32-bit little endian word. + +.. raw:: latex + + \begingroup + \tiny + \setlength{\tabcolsep}{2pt} + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.8cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}| + + +.. flat-table:: RGB Formats With 8 Bits Per Component + :header-rows: 2 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - Identifier + - Code + - :cspan:`7` Byte 0 in memory + - :cspan:`7` Byte 1 + - :cspan:`7` Byte 2 + - :cspan:`7` Byte 3 + * - + - + - 7 + - 6 + - 5 + - 4 + - 3 + - 2 + - 1 + - 0 + + - 7 + - 6 + - 5 + - 4 + - 3 + - 2 + - 1 + - 0 + + - 7 + - 6 + - 5 + - 4 + - 3 + - 2 + - 1 + - 0 + + - 7 + - 6 + - 5 + - 4 + - 3 + - 2 + - 1 + - 0 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR24: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24`` @@ -608,46 +773,6 @@ next to each other in memory. - b\ :sub:`1` - b\ :sub:`0` - - * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR666: - - - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666`` - - 'BGRH' - - - b\ :sub:`5` - - b\ :sub:`4` - - b\ :sub:`3` - - b\ :sub:`2` - - b\ :sub:`1` - - b\ :sub:`0` - - g\ :sub:`5` - - g\ :sub:`4` - - - g\ :sub:`3` - - g\ :sub:`2` - - g\ :sub:`1` - - g\ :sub:`0` - - r\ :sub:`5` - - r\ :sub:`4` - - r\ :sub:`3` - - r\ :sub:`2` - - - r\ :sub:`1` - - r\ :sub:`0` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ABGR32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32`` @@ -973,40 +1098,14 @@ next to each other in memory. \endgroup -.. note:: Bit 7 is the most significant bit. - -The usage and value of the alpha bits (a) in the ARGB and ABGR formats -(collectively referred to as alpha formats) depend on the device type -and hardware operation. :ref:`Capture ` devices (including -capture queues of mem-to-mem devices) fill the alpha component in -memory. When the device outputs an alpha channel the alpha component -will have a meaningful value. Otherwise, when the device doesn't output -an alpha channel but can set the alpha bit to a user-configurable value, -the :ref:`V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT ` control -is used to specify that alpha value, and the alpha component of all -pixels will be set to the value specified by that control. Otherwise a -corresponding format without an alpha component (XRGB or XBGR) must be -used instead of an alpha format. - -:ref:`Output ` devices (including output queues of mem-to-mem -devices and :ref:`video output overlay ` devices) read the alpha -component from memory. When the device processes the alpha channel the -alpha component must be filled with meaningful values by applications. -Otherwise a corresponding format without an alpha component (XRGB or -XBGR) must be used instead of an alpha format. - -The XRGB and XBGR formats contain undefined bits (-). Applications, -devices and drivers must ignore those bits, for both -:ref:`capture` and :ref:`output` devices. - Deprecated RGB Formats ====================== -Formats defined in :ref:`pixfmt-rgb-deprecated` are deprecated and -must not be used by new drivers. They are documented here for reference. -The meaning of their alpha bits ``(a)`` are ill-defined and interpreted as in -either the corresponding ARGB or XRGB format, depending on the driver. +Formats defined in :ref:`pixfmt-rgb-deprecated` are deprecated and must not be +used by new drivers. They are documented here for reference. The meaning of +their alpha bits ``(a)`` is ill-defined and they are interpreted as in either +the corresponding ARGB or XRGB format, depending on the driver. .. raw:: latex diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h index be07bb01d936..79dbde3bcf8d 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h @@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format { /* Pixel format FOURCC depth Description */ -/* RGB formats */ +/* RGB formats (1 or 2 bytes per pixel) */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', '1') /* 8 RGB-3-3-2 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444 v4l2_fourcc('R', '4', '4', '4') /* 16 xxxxrrrr ggggbbbb */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444 v4l2_fourcc('A', 'R', '1', '2') /* 16 aaaarrrr ggggbbbb */ @@ -540,6 +540,8 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format { #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555X v4l2_fourcc_be('A', 'R', '1', '5') /* 16 ARGB-5-5-5 BE */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555X v4l2_fourcc_be('X', 'R', '1', '5') /* 16 XRGB-5-5-5 BE */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'R') /* 16 RGB-5-6-5 BE */ + +/* RGB formats (3 or 4 bytes per pixel) */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', 'R', 'H') /* 18 BGR-6-6-6 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', 'R', '3') /* 24 BGR-8-8-8 */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', '3') /* 24 RGB-8-8-8 */ From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:07 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 339374 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4521EC4361B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 163272310B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728338AbgLFXEx (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:53 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:38966 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXEx (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:53 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com (perceval.ideasonboard.com [IPv6:2001:4b98:dc2:55:216:3eff:fef7:d647]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2E3A3C0613D2 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 15:04:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id B0DB914D9; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:30 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295811; bh=/VG+kFUQBmUGxOSTSOXs+EYzgEKbLb+l2JJRTd3MqrQ=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=fHjFTY2SD/AjXmmXj8jFuqz1OEMNf98Plov3rO943VzIaxouiKNTNUkifKqHa9e8N EG/kobldIbNEt6kforicnWHNJPmqIP8PaYkkInGemsCWR4E+KDOKkYXER8xn9mX5CB kZx4doTY90gud/E/6ZKMd0ZWckGSIB1b+8J9E5kY= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 07/16] media: doc: pixfmt-rgb: Make 8 bits per component table more compact Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:07 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-8-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org All formats using 8 bits per component can be described with a byte granularity instead of a bit granularity without loss of precision. This makes the corresponding table more compact and easier to read. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst | 411 ++---------------- 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 371 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst index 36236e6ba55a..d1ddc7a251da 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst @@ -659,440 +659,109 @@ nomenclature that instead use the order of components as seen in a 24- or \tiny \setlength{\tabcolsep}{2pt} -.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.8cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}|p{0.22cm}| +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.8cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{2.0cm}| .. flat-table:: RGB Formats With 8 Bits Per Component - :header-rows: 2 + :header-rows: 1 :stub-columns: 0 * - Identifier - Code - - :cspan:`7` Byte 0 in memory - - :cspan:`7` Byte 1 - - :cspan:`7` Byte 2 - - :cspan:`7` Byte 3 - * - - - - - 7 - - 6 - - 5 - - 4 - - 3 - - 2 - - 1 - - 0 - - - 7 - - 6 - - 5 - - 4 - - 3 - - 2 - - 1 - - 0 - - - 7 - - 6 - - 5 - - 4 - - 3 - - 2 - - 1 - - 0 - - - 7 - - 6 - - 5 - - 4 - - 3 - - 2 - - 1 - - 0 + - Byte 0 in memory + - Byte 1 + - Byte 2 + - Byte 3 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR24: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24`` - 'BGR3' - - b\ :sub:`7` - - b\ :sub:`6` - - b\ :sub:`5` - - b\ :sub:`4` - - b\ :sub:`3` - - b\ :sub:`2` - - b\ :sub:`1` - - b\ :sub:`0` - - - g\ :sub:`7` - - g\ :sub:`6` - - g\ :sub:`5` - - g\ :sub:`4` - - g\ :sub:`3` - - g\ :sub:`2` - - g\ :sub:`1` - - g\ :sub:`0` - - - r\ :sub:`7` - - r\ :sub:`6` - - r\ :sub:`5` - - r\ :sub:`4` - - r\ :sub:`3` - - r\ :sub:`2` - - r\ :sub:`1` - - r\ :sub:`0` + - G\ :sub:`7-0` + - B\ :sub:`7-0` + - R\ :sub:`7-0` - * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB24: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24`` - 'RGB3' - - r\ :sub:`7` - - r\ :sub:`6` - - r\ :sub:`5` - - r\ :sub:`4` - - r\ :sub:`3` - - r\ :sub:`2` - - r\ :sub:`1` - - r\ :sub:`0` - - - g\ :sub:`7` - - g\ :sub:`6` - - g\ :sub:`5` - - g\ :sub:`4` - - g\ :sub:`3` - - g\ :sub:`2` - - g\ :sub:`1` - - g\ :sub:`0` - - - b\ :sub:`7` - - b\ :sub:`6` - - b\ :sub:`5` - - b\ :sub:`4` - - b\ :sub:`3` - - b\ :sub:`2` - - b\ :sub:`1` - - b\ :sub:`0` + - R\ :sub:`7-0` + - G\ :sub:`7-0` + - B\ :sub:`7-0` - * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ABGR32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32`` - 'AR24' - - b\ :sub:`7` - - b\ :sub:`6` - - b\ :sub:`5` - - b\ :sub:`4` - - b\ :sub:`3` - - b\ :sub:`2` - - b\ :sub:`1` - - b\ :sub:`0` - - - g\ :sub:`7` - - g\ :sub:`6` - - g\ :sub:`5` - - g\ :sub:`4` - - g\ :sub:`3` - - g\ :sub:`2` - - g\ :sub:`1` - - g\ :sub:`0` - - - r\ :sub:`7` - - r\ :sub:`6` - - r\ :sub:`5` - - r\ :sub:`4` - - r\ :sub:`3` - - r\ :sub:`2` - - r\ :sub:`1` - - r\ :sub:`0` - - - a\ :sub:`7` - - a\ :sub:`6` - - a\ :sub:`5` - - a\ :sub:`4` - - a\ :sub:`3` - - a\ :sub:`2` - - a\ :sub:`1` - - a\ :sub:`0` + - B\ :sub:`7-0` + - G\ :sub:`7-0` + - R\ :sub:`7-0` + - A\ :sub:`7-0` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XBGR32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32`` - 'XR24' - - b\ :sub:`7` - - b\ :sub:`6` - - b\ :sub:`5` - - b\ :sub:`4` - - b\ :sub:`3` - - b\ :sub:`2` - - b\ :sub:`1` - - b\ :sub:`0` - - - g\ :sub:`7` - - g\ :sub:`6` - - g\ :sub:`5` - - g\ :sub:`4` - - g\ :sub:`3` - - g\ :sub:`2` - - g\ :sub:`1` - - g\ :sub:`0` - - - r\ :sub:`7` - - r\ :sub:`6` - - r\ :sub:`5` - - r\ :sub:`4` - - r\ :sub:`3` - - r\ :sub:`2` - - r\ :sub:`1` - - r\ :sub:`0` - - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` + - B\ :sub:`7-0` + - G\ :sub:`7-0` + - R\ :sub:`7-0` - `-` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGRA32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32`` - 'RA24' - - a\ :sub:`7` - - a\ :sub:`6` - - a\ :sub:`5` - - a\ :sub:`4` - - a\ :sub:`3` - - a\ :sub:`2` - - a\ :sub:`1` - - a\ :sub:`0` - - - b\ :sub:`7` - - b\ :sub:`6` - - b\ :sub:`5` - - b\ :sub:`4` - - b\ :sub:`3` - - b\ :sub:`2` - - b\ :sub:`1` - - b\ :sub:`0` - - - g\ :sub:`7` - - g\ :sub:`6` - - g\ :sub:`5` - - g\ :sub:`4` - - g\ :sub:`3` - - g\ :sub:`2` - - g\ :sub:`1` - - g\ :sub:`0` - - - r\ :sub:`7` - - r\ :sub:`6` - - r\ :sub:`5` - - r\ :sub:`4` - - r\ :sub:`3` - - r\ :sub:`2` - - r\ :sub:`1` - - r\ :sub:`0` + - A\ :sub:`7-0` + - B\ :sub:`7-0` + - G\ :sub:`7-0` + - R\ :sub:`7-0` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGRX32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32`` - 'RX24' - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - - b\ :sub:`7` - - b\ :sub:`6` - - b\ :sub:`5` - - b\ :sub:`4` - - b\ :sub:`3` - - b\ :sub:`2` - - b\ :sub:`1` - - b\ :sub:`0` - - - g\ :sub:`7` - - g\ :sub:`6` - - g\ :sub:`5` - - g\ :sub:`4` - - g\ :sub:`3` - - g\ :sub:`2` - - g\ :sub:`1` - - g\ :sub:`0` - - - r\ :sub:`7` - - r\ :sub:`6` - - r\ :sub:`5` - - r\ :sub:`4` - - r\ :sub:`3` - - r\ :sub:`2` - - r\ :sub:`1` - - r\ :sub:`0` + - B\ :sub:`7-0` + - G\ :sub:`7-0` + - R\ :sub:`7-0` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGBA32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32`` - 'AB24' - - r\ :sub:`7` - - r\ :sub:`6` - - r\ :sub:`5` - - r\ :sub:`4` - - r\ :sub:`3` - - r\ :sub:`2` - - r\ :sub:`1` - - r\ :sub:`0` - - - g\ :sub:`7` - - g\ :sub:`6` - - g\ :sub:`5` - - g\ :sub:`4` - - g\ :sub:`3` - - g\ :sub:`2` - - g\ :sub:`1` - - g\ :sub:`0` - - - b\ :sub:`7` - - b\ :sub:`6` - - b\ :sub:`5` - - b\ :sub:`4` - - b\ :sub:`3` - - b\ :sub:`2` - - b\ :sub:`1` - - b\ :sub:`0` - - - a\ :sub:`7` - - a\ :sub:`6` - - a\ :sub:`5` - - a\ :sub:`4` - - a\ :sub:`3` - - a\ :sub:`2` - - a\ :sub:`1` - - a\ :sub:`0` + - R\ :sub:`7-0` + - G\ :sub:`7-0` + - B\ :sub:`7-0` + - A\ :sub:`7-0` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGBX32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32`` - 'XB24' - - r\ :sub:`7` - - r\ :sub:`6` - - r\ :sub:`5` - - r\ :sub:`4` - - r\ :sub:`3` - - r\ :sub:`2` - - r\ :sub:`1` - - r\ :sub:`0` - - - g\ :sub:`7` - - g\ :sub:`6` - - g\ :sub:`5` - - g\ :sub:`4` - - g\ :sub:`3` - - g\ :sub:`2` - - g\ :sub:`1` - - g\ :sub:`0` - - - b\ :sub:`7` - - b\ :sub:`6` - - b\ :sub:`5` - - b\ :sub:`4` - - b\ :sub:`3` - - b\ :sub:`2` - - b\ :sub:`1` - - b\ :sub:`0` - - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` + - R\ :sub:`7-0` + - G\ :sub:`7-0` + - B\ :sub:`7-0` - `-` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32`` - 'BA24' - - a\ :sub:`7` - - a\ :sub:`6` - - a\ :sub:`5` - - a\ :sub:`4` - - a\ :sub:`3` - - a\ :sub:`2` - - a\ :sub:`1` - - a\ :sub:`0` - - - r\ :sub:`7` - - r\ :sub:`6` - - r\ :sub:`5` - - r\ :sub:`4` - - r\ :sub:`3` - - r\ :sub:`2` - - r\ :sub:`1` - - r\ :sub:`0` - - - g\ :sub:`7` - - g\ :sub:`6` - - g\ :sub:`5` - - g\ :sub:`4` - - g\ :sub:`3` - - g\ :sub:`2` - - g\ :sub:`1` - - g\ :sub:`0` - - - b\ :sub:`7` - - b\ :sub:`6` - - b\ :sub:`5` - - b\ :sub:`4` - - b\ :sub:`3` - - b\ :sub:`2` - - b\ :sub:`1` - - b\ :sub:`0` + - A\ :sub:`7-0` + - R\ :sub:`7-0` + - G\ :sub:`7-0` + - B\ :sub:`7-0` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32`` - 'BX24' - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - - r\ :sub:`7` - - r\ :sub:`6` - - r\ :sub:`5` - - r\ :sub:`4` - - r\ :sub:`3` - - r\ :sub:`2` - - r\ :sub:`1` - - r\ :sub:`0` - - - g\ :sub:`7` - - g\ :sub:`6` - - g\ :sub:`5` - - g\ :sub:`4` - - g\ :sub:`3` - - g\ :sub:`2` - - g\ :sub:`1` - - g\ :sub:`0` - - - b\ :sub:`7` - - b\ :sub:`6` - - b\ :sub:`5` - - b\ :sub:`4` - - b\ :sub:`3` - - b\ :sub:`2` - - b\ :sub:`1` - - b\ :sub:`0` + - R\ :sub:`7-0` + - G\ :sub:`7-0` + - B\ :sub:`7-0` .. raw:: latex From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:08 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 338926 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 643B5C433FE for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:56 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3847623107 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:56 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728343AbgLFXEz (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:55 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59894 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXEz (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:55 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 832C08D; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:31 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295811; bh=gTOziQ2M9rEs43K0oYZhBdw44d6U/8hh/JSotfwtLNc=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=iNpGFuQ+7qpa/Og2CghCXIgwSlYHUWSoOPiVoKaSjr5YuOTGehxm3FXv3vCRCSBKp PMVfkqjZ1rB8fG+kMMOasz1J9w13PYf7Bf5NHQ6aIWZk0VBh0NMoJViQjvttZJ0/9U 9RD2qMWO7z6GbznIpRCZnMIbL27z4bvnQhsyi0F0= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 08/16] media: doc: pixfmt-rgb: Replace '-' with 'X' to denote padding Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:08 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-9-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Using '-' to represent padding bits and bytes make text and tables more difficult to read. Use 'x' and 'X' instead. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst | 80 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst index d1ddc7a251da..897676ee2c9d 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ devices and drivers, for both :ref:`capture` and :ref:`output` devices. - In all the tables that follow, bit 7 is the most significant bit in a byte. - 'r', 'g' and 'b' denote bits of the red, green and blue components respectively. 'a' denotes bits of the alpha component (if supported by the - format), and '-' denotes padding bits. + format), and 'x' denotes padding bits. Less Than 8 Bits Per Component @@ -170,10 +170,10 @@ B\ :sub:`0`]. - b\ :sub:`1` - b\ :sub:`0` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` + - x + - x + - x + - x - r\ :sub:`3` - r\ :sub:`2` - r\ :sub:`1` @@ -211,10 +211,10 @@ B\ :sub:`0`]. - b\ :sub:`2` - b\ :sub:`1` - b\ :sub:`0` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` + - x + - x + - x + - x - r\ :sub:`3` - r\ :sub:`2` @@ -262,10 +262,10 @@ B\ :sub:`0`]. - r\ :sub:`1` - r\ :sub:`0` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` + - x + - x + - x + - x - b\ :sub:`3` - b\ :sub:`2` - b\ :sub:`1` @@ -303,10 +303,10 @@ B\ :sub:`0`]. - r\ :sub:`2` - r\ :sub:`1` - r\ :sub:`0` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` + - x + - x + - x + - x - b\ :sub:`3` - b\ :sub:`2` @@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ B\ :sub:`0`]. - b\ :sub:`1` - b\ :sub:`0` - - `-` + - x - r\ :sub:`4` - r\ :sub:`3` - r\ :sub:`2` @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ B\ :sub:`0`]. - b\ :sub:`2` - b\ :sub:`1` - b\ :sub:`0` - - `-` + - x - r\ :sub:`4` - r\ :sub:`3` @@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ B\ :sub:`0`]. - r\ :sub:`1` - r\ :sub:`0` - - `-` + - x - b\ :sub:`4` - b\ :sub:`3` - b\ :sub:`2` @@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ B\ :sub:`0`]. - r\ :sub:`2` - r\ :sub:`1` - r\ :sub:`0` - - `-` + - x - b\ :sub:`4` - b\ :sub:`3` @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ B\ :sub:`0`]. - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555X`` - 'XR15' | (1 << 31) - - `-` + - x - r\ :sub:`4` - r\ :sub:`3` - r\ :sub:`2` @@ -618,21 +618,21 @@ B\ :sub:`0`]. - r\ :sub:`1` - r\ :sub:`0` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` - - `-` + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x .. raw:: latex @@ -707,7 +707,7 @@ nomenclature that instead use the order of components as seen in a 24- or - B\ :sub:`7-0` - G\ :sub:`7-0` - R\ :sub:`7-0` - - `-` + - X\ :sub:`7-0` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGRA32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32`` @@ -722,7 +722,7 @@ nomenclature that instead use the order of components as seen in a 24- or - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32`` - 'RX24' - - `-` + - X\ :sub:`7-0` - B\ :sub:`7-0` - G\ :sub:`7-0` - R\ :sub:`7-0` @@ -743,7 +743,7 @@ nomenclature that instead use the order of components as seen in a 24- or - R\ :sub:`7-0` - G\ :sub:`7-0` - B\ :sub:`7-0` - - `-` + - X\ :sub:`7-0` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32`` @@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ nomenclature that instead use the order of components as seen in a 24- or - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32`` - 'BX24' - - `-` + - X\ :sub:`7-0` - R\ :sub:`7-0` - G\ :sub:`7-0` - B\ :sub:`7-0` From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:09 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 338928 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 05DF1C433FE for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AEB0823107 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:04:48 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728236AbgLFXEs (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:48 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59798 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXEs (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:04:48 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 243A314DE; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:32 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295812; bh=HFx2q6hBeF47Kk62WE4DXSzU6PkMZXFaWEZ7cXYFIQg=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=ZPlvG+ooJyh2t8IVOOEktigpOaU7Rai1/sLa069fK4TL2Bb/4PxaDMz76R90NwVu4 7++YabrjM5j4iDXTXTOhD/VoMMby8P+tqPg62q+lVmXEMvejAKf+I1iZ88pqYuTeXf HSkBM3P7K0sOihxh+58NcBtLUknOxoIxCjh63hy4= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 09/16] media: doc: pixfmt-yuv: Document subsampling in more details Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:09 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-10-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Document YUV subsampling, including chroma spatial siting, and replace the siting examples in individual formats by references to the common documentation. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.rst | 59 +---- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst | 57 +--- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst | 60 +---- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst | 73 +---- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst | 73 +---- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst | 44 +-- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst | 42 +-- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst | 62 +---- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst | 59 +---- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst | 39 +-- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst | 66 +---- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst | 66 +---- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst | 44 +-- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst | 44 +-- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst | 33 +-- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst | 49 +--- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst | 42 +-- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst | 250 +++++++++++++++++- 18 files changed, 278 insertions(+), 884 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.rst index 13cf36a8cd5c..c01a949e7c11 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.rst @@ -67,60 +67,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - - * - 1 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - * - 2 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - - * - 3 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally and vertically. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst index dd2f38129fe6..692117bf83ad 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst @@ -72,58 +72,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - - * - 1 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - * - 2 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - - * - 3 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally and vertically. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst index 250f8b977605..002b361d5a9b 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst @@ -84,61 +84,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - - * - 1 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - * - 2 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - - - C - - - * - 3 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally and vertically. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst index 22295fc0c359..e6307843d848 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst @@ -80,74 +80,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - - * - 1 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - - * - - * - 2 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - - * - 3 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst index 812bf2ccabf0..58e97205d41f 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst @@ -84,74 +84,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - - * - 1 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - - * - - * - 2 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - - * - 3 - - Y - - - - Y - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - C - - +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst index bae975fb14f6..1abc3066b712 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst @@ -66,45 +66,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 1 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 2 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 3 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst index aff8588b67a9..4fd0630a83a4 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst @@ -66,43 +66,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - - - 2 - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 1 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 2 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 3 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst index d14cedf8f317..bb83eb6db3e5 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst @@ -89,63 +89,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - 1 - - - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - - - 6 - - 7 - * - 0 - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - * - 1 - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - * - 2 - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - * - 3 - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst index de2e519adc60..d79cd46d5055 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst @@ -68,60 +68,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - * - - * - 1 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - - - - - C - - - - - - - * - 2 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - * - - * - 3 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally and vertically. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst index 998aa9b1328f..8a70eeca8d83 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst @@ -76,40 +76,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - 1 - - - - 2 - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - * - 1 - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - * - 2 - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - * - 3 - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst index f1c7baf32685..a36ec8d6d8a4 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst @@ -77,67 +77,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - - - C - - - * - 1 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - * - - * - 2 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - - - C - - - * - 3 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally and vertically. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst index cd20a57e0621..c2cf17b9743c 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst @@ -86,67 +86,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - - - C - - - * - 1 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - * - - * - 2 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - * - - - - - C - - - - - - - - C - - - * - 3 - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y - - - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally and vertically. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst index 32bf15e1426e..f92b54853fc9 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst @@ -97,45 +97,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 1 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 2 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 3 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst index b178be558361..33e6b923e325 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst @@ -85,45 +85,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 1 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 2 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 3 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst index 90bdee2e2b0d..7c03cc5b07d9 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst @@ -107,35 +107,4 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - * - 0 - - YC - - YC - - YC - - YC - * - 1 - - YC - - YC - - YC - - YC - * - 2 - - YC - - YC - - YC - - YC - * - 3 - - YC - - YC - - YC - - YC +Chroma samples are :ref:`co-sited`. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst index ca073a5098a9..4d5773922ba1 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst @@ -69,50 +69,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - C - - Y - - - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 1 - - Y - - C - - Y - - - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 2 - - Y - - C - - Y - - - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 3 - - Y - - C - - Y - - - - Y - - C - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst index 81ebec525ae5..14b56b611349 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst @@ -66,43 +66,5 @@ Each cell is one byte. **Color Sample Location:** - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - - - 0 - - - - 1 - - 2 - - - - 3 - * - 0 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 1 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 2 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y - * - 3 - - Y - - C - - Y - - Y - - C - - Y +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst index 4a05a105a9e6..79a4fda566c6 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst @@ -14,11 +14,251 @@ reconstructed by subtracting from the brightness component. See :ref:`colorspaces` for conversion examples. YUV was chosen because early television would only transmit brightness information. To add color in a way compatible with existing receivers a new signal carrier -was added to transmit the color difference signals. Secondary in the YUV -format the U and V components usually have lower resolution than the Y -component. This is an analog video compression technique taking -advantage of a property of the human visual system, being more sensitive -to brightness information. +was added to transmit the color difference signals. + + +Subsampling +=========== + +YUV formats commonly encode images with a lower resolution for the chroma +components than for the luma component. This compression technique, taking +advantage of the human eye being more sensitive to luminance than color +differences, is called chroma subsampling. + +While many combinations of subsampling factors in the horizontal and vertical +direction are possible, common factors are 1 (no subsampling), 2 and 4, with +horizontal subsampling always larger than or equal to vertical subsampling. +Common combinations are named as follows. + +- `4:4:4`: No subsampling +- `4:2:2`: Horizontal subsampling by 2, no vertical subsampling +- `4:2:0`: Horizontal subsampling by 2, vertical subsampling by 2 +- `4:1:1`: Horizontal subsampling by 4, no vertical subsampling +- `4:1:0`: Horizontal subsampling by 4, vertical subsampling by 4 + +Subsampling the chroma component effectively creates chroma values that can be +located in different spatial locations: + +- .. _yuv-chroma-centered: + + The subsampled chroma value may be calculated by simply averaging the chroma + value of two consecutive pixels. It effectively models the chroma of a pixel + sited between the two original pixels. This is referred to as centered or + interstitially sited chroma. + +- .. _yuv-chroma-cosited: + + The other option is to subsample chroma values in a way that place them in + the same spatial sites as the pixels. This may be performed by skipping every + other chroma sample (creating aliasing artifacts), or with filters using an + odd number of taps. This is referred to as co-sited chroma. + +The following examples show different combination of chroma siting in a 4x4 +image. + +.. flat-table:: 4:2:2 subsampling, interstitially sited + :header-rows: 1 + :stub-columns: 1 + + * - + - 0 + - + - 1 + - + - 2 + - + - 3 + * - 0 + - Y + - C + - Y + - + - Y + - C + - Y + * - 1 + - Y + - C + - Y + - + - Y + - C + - Y + * - 2 + - Y + - C + - Y + - + - Y + - C + - Y + * - 3 + - Y + - C + - Y + - + - Y + - C + - Y + +.. flat-table:: 4:2:2 subsampling, co-sited + :header-rows: 1 + :stub-columns: 1 + + * - + - 0 + - + - 1 + - + - 2 + - + - 3 + * - 0 + - Y/C + - + - Y + - + - Y/C + - + - Y + * - 1 + - Y/C + - + - Y + - + - Y/C + - + - Y + * - 2 + - Y/C + - + - Y + - + - Y/C + - + - Y + * - 3 + - Y/C + - + - Y + - + - Y/C + - + - Y + +.. flat-table:: 4:2:0 subsampling, horizontally interstitially sited, vertically co-sited + :header-rows: 1 + :stub-columns: 1 + + * - + - 0 + - + - 1 + - + - 2 + - + - 3 + * - 0 + - Y + - C + - Y + - + - Y + - C + - Y + * - 1 + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y + * - 2 + - Y + - C + - Y + - + - Y + - C + - Y + * - 3 + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y + +.. flat-table:: 4:1:0 subsampling, horizontally and vertically interstitially sited + :header-rows: 1 + :stub-columns: 1 + + * - + - 0 + - + - 1 + - + - 2 + - + - 3 + * - 0 + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y + * - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + * - 1 + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y + * - + - + - + - + - C + - + - + - + * - 2 + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y + * - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + * - 3 + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y + - + - Y .. toctree:: From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:10 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 339373 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F893C433FE for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 34ECB23110 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728372AbgLFXFG (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:06 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59798 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXFG (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:06 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id C4612335; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:32 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295813; bh=PCoNaK1bRq7aerienV4mWCmNEECc0C0OQC8VVKi2O+Q=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=a+dqnRyAAVSbWEIfGASPfAPiVKfsHftkJlg80ulz+925+bZxjMLSvKNrf1jezDI0P a2WuXDw7X8QP240jzVHyx+M5Ug9hk/AoIJXAbNl4UaE1OpEWhPPyPrqA1aP0gGFwmQ 0UicnnjHhc4nuFoifXlMxqwtPKTAYnUOZzPPWji8= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 10/16] media: doc: pixfmt-yuv: Move all packed YUV formats to common file Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:10 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-11-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org The pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst file documents packed YUV 4:4:4 formats, but is titled generically as "Packed YUV formats". 4:2:2 and 4:1:1 packed YUV formats are documented in separate files, which can be confusing. Group all packed YUV formats in pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst, which allows documenting the 4:2:2 formats in a more concise way. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst | 147 +++++++++++++++++- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst | 70 --------- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst | 70 --------- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst | 93 ----------- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst | 73 --------- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst | 70 --------- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst | 5 - 7 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 388 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst index 84262208dd1c..8ed1a6aff3a6 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst @@ -6,12 +6,16 @@ Packed YUV formats ****************** -Description -=========== +Similarly to the packed RGB formats, the packed YUV formats store the Y, Cb and +Cr components consecutively in memory. They may apply subsampling to the chroma +components and thus differ in how they interlave the three components. -Similar to the packed RGB formats these formats store the Y, Cb and Cr -component of each pixel in one 16 or 32 bit word. +4:4:4 Subsampling +================= + +These formats do not subsample the chroma components and store each pixels as a +full triplet of Y, Cb and Cr values. .. raw:: latex @@ -19,11 +23,9 @@ component of each pixel in one 16 or 32 bit word. \tiny \setlength{\tabcolsep}{2pt} -.. _packed-yuv-formats: - .. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.5cm}|p{0.69cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}| -.. flat-table:: Packed YUV Image Formats +.. flat-table:: Packed YUV 4:4:4 Image Formats :header-rows: 2 :stub-columns: 0 @@ -371,3 +373,134 @@ component of each pixel in one 16 or 32 bit word. expected to contain a meaningful value that can be used by drivers and applications. And, the formats XYUV32 and VUYX32 contain undefined alpha values that must be ignored by all applications and drivers. + + +4:2:2 Subsampling +================= + +These formats, commonly referred to as YUYV or YUY2, subsample the chroma +components horizontally by 2, storing 2 pixels in 4 bytes. + +.. flat-table:: Packed YUV 4:2:2 Formats + :header-rows: 1 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - Identifier + - Code + - Byte 0 + - Byte 1 + - Byte 2 + - Byte 3 + - Byte 4 + - Byte 5 + - Byte 6 + - Byte 7 + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-UYVY: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY`` + - 'UYVY' + + - Cb\ :sub:`0` + - Y'\ :sub:`0` + - Cr\ :sub:`0` + - Y'\ :sub:`1` + - Cb\ :sub:`2` + - Y'\ :sub:`2` + - Cr\ :sub:`2` + - Y'\ :sub:`3` + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-VYUY: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY`` + - 'VYUY' + + - Cr\ :sub:`0` + - Y'\ :sub:`0` + - Cb\ :sub:`0` + - Y'\ :sub:`1` + - Cr\ :sub:`2` + - Y'\ :sub:`2` + - Cb\ :sub:`2` + - Y'\ :sub:`3` + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUYV: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV`` + - 'YUYV' + + - Y'\ :sub:`0` + - Cb\ :sub:`0` + - Y'\ :sub:`1` + - Cr\ :sub:`0` + - Y'\ :sub:`2` + - Cb\ :sub:`2` + - Y'\ :sub:`3` + - Cr\ :sub:`2` + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVYU: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU`` + - 'YVYU' + + - Y'\ :sub:`0` + - Cr\ :sub:`0` + - Y'\ :sub:`1` + - Cb\ :sub:`0` + - Y'\ :sub:`2` + - Cr\ :sub:`2` + - Y'\ :sub:`3` + - Cb\ :sub:`2` + +**Color Sample Location:** +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. + + +4:1:1 Subsampling +================= + +This format subsamples the chroma components horizontally by 4, storing 8 +pixels in 12 bytes. + +.. flat-table:: Packed YUV 4:1:1 Formats + :header-rows: 1 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - Identifier + - Code + - Byte 0 + - Byte 1 + - Byte 2 + - Byte 3 + - Byte 4 + - Byte 5 + - Byte 6 + - Byte 7 + - Byte 8 + - Byte 9 + - Byte 10 + - Byte 11 + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y41P: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P`` + - 'Y41P' + + - Cb\ :sub:`0` + - Y'\ :sub:`0` + - Cr\ :sub:`0` + - Y'\ :sub:`1` + - Cb\ :sub:`4` + - Y'\ :sub:`2` + - Cr\ :sub:`4` + - Y'\ :sub:`3` + - Y'\ :sub:`4` + - Y'\ :sub:`5` + - Y'\ :sub:`6` + - Y'\ :sub:`7` + +.. note:: + + Do not confuse ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P`` with + :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P `. Y41P is derived from + "YUV 4:1:1 *packed*", while YUV411P stands for "YUV 4:1:1 *planar*". + +**Color Sample Location:** +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 1abc3066b712..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,70 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-UYVY: - -************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY ('UYVY') -************************** - - -Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV`` with different order of samples in -memory - - -Description -=========== - -In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four bytes is two -Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and the Cb and Cr -belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb components have -half the horizontal resolution of the Y component. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 8: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 16: - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Cb\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Cr\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 24: - - Cb\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Cb\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Cr\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 4fd0630a83a4..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,70 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-VYUY: - -************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY ('VYUY') -************************** - - -Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV`` with different order of samples in -memory - - -Description -=========== - -In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four bytes is two -Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and the Cb and Cr -belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb components have -half the horizontal resolution of the Y component. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 8: - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 16: - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Cr\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Cb\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 24: - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Cb\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Cr\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Cb\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst deleted file mode 100644 index bb83eb6db3e5..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,93 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y41P: - -************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P ('Y41P') -************************** - - -Format with ¼ horizontal chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:1:1 - - -Description -=========== - -In this format each 12 bytes is eight pixels. In the twelve bytes are -two CbCr pairs and eight Y's. The first CbCr pair goes with the first -four Y's, and the second CbCr pair goes with the other four Y's. The Cb -and Cr components have one fourth the horizontal resolution of the Y -component. - -Do not confuse this format with -:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P `. Y41P is derived -from "YUV 4:1:1 *packed*", while YUV411P stands for "YUV 4:1:1 -*planar*". - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - - Y'\ :sub:`04` - - Y'\ :sub:`05` - - Y'\ :sub:`06` - - Y'\ :sub:`07` - * - start + 12: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - - Y'\ :sub:`14` - - Y'\ :sub:`15` - - Y'\ :sub:`16` - - Y'\ :sub:`17` - * - start + 24: - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Cb\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Cr\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - - Y'\ :sub:`24` - - Y'\ :sub:`25` - - Y'\ :sub:`26` - - Y'\ :sub:`27` - * - start + 36: - - Cb\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Cb\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Cr\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - - Y'\ :sub:`34` - - Y'\ :sub:`35` - - Y'\ :sub:`36` - - Y'\ :sub:`37` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 4d5773922ba1..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,73 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUYV: - -************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV ('YUYV') -************************** - - -Packed format with ½ horizontal chroma resolution, also known as YUV -4:2:2 - - -Description -=========== - -In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four bytes is two -Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and the Cb and Cr -belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb components have -half the horizontal resolution of the Y component. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV`` -is known in the Windows environment as YUY2. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - * - start + 16: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Cb\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - - Cr\ :sub:`21` - * - start + 24: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Cb\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Cb\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - - Cr\ :sub:`31` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 14b56b611349..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,70 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVYU: - -************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU ('YVYU') -************************** - - -Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV`` with different order of samples in -memory - - -Description -=========== - -In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four bytes is two -Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and the Cb and Cr -belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb components have -half the horizontal resolution of the Y component. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - * - start + 16: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Cr\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - - Cb\ :sub:`21` - * - start + 24: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Cb\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Cr\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - - Cb\ :sub:`31` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst index 79a4fda566c6..a5b17040679e 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst @@ -276,11 +276,6 @@ image. pixfmt-y8i pixfmt-y12i pixfmt-uv8 - pixfmt-yuyv - pixfmt-uyvy - pixfmt-yvyu - pixfmt-vyuy - pixfmt-y41p pixfmt-yuv420 pixfmt-yuv420m pixfmt-yuv422m From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:11 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 338925 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 79788C4361B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 506882310E for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728444AbgLFXFM (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:12 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59894 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXFM (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:12 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 64295153E; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:34 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295814; bh=0p64Nlh9WYoNr3lXpanXu/k5w+/japfxo8jRG9BH6eI=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=ha4nlxCi4jycpV/OBhRHbTpjaqnM9bOJAEgaWWsZvtlsh6z7vqKKsSwtQDBV34bhf 7FOIGcmCk8YPGYnAdc21Tu+nWq+rfVp/GGfG6h3XxaQmtg+HKiWWT35p/mYME8YjXx 6sOmtKMFRwVgu+8h3WFDLGj67bJNOTGJZDvyrWas= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 11/16] media: doc: pixfmt-packed-yuv: Fill padding bits with 'X' Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:11 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-12-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org The padding bits are left blank, which look weird in the XYUV format, and, worse, may lead to the VUYX format to be understand as consuming 3 bytes per pixel. Add 'X' for padding bits as we do for RGB formats. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- Changes since v2: - Replace '-' with 'X' --- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst | 32 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst index 8ed1a6aff3a6..fbd9b412388c 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst @@ -239,14 +239,14 @@ full triplet of Y, Cb and Cr values. - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XYUV32`` - 'XYUV' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - X\ :sub:`7` + - X\ :sub:`6` + - X\ :sub:`5` + - X\ :sub:`4` + - X\ :sub:`3` + - X\ :sub:`2` + - X\ :sub:`1` + - X\ :sub:`0` - Y'\ :sub:`7` - Y'\ :sub:`6` @@ -348,14 +348,14 @@ full triplet of Y, Cb and Cr values. - Y'\ :sub:`1` - Y'\ :sub:`0` - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - X\ :sub:`7` + - X\ :sub:`6` + - X\ :sub:`5` + - X\ :sub:`4` + - X\ :sub:`3` + - X\ :sub:`2` + - X\ :sub:`1` + - X\ :sub:`0` .. raw:: latex From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:12 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 339372 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 97488C433FE for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 668C223110 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728281AbgLFXFY (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:24 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59798 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXFX (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:23 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 04B0F153F; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:34 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295815; bh=E5nzC2WTNrG2Bf86dHw9MkFQIrqtvwlxEZvugtvJUl4=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=k85H0tWvB9Un8VXmexjJDJJMfmQk6yr1yNnG3T7/rQiu9F9NxleV0SNqz169rX+vN jpuEpklBsYyRxw88kstQj7MBCqf/sxDJgDe8qXjFmVS29CQo30p4+ixTDQYZ3oOu/1 EhotuhHfPMs1tfP4BBGKnTH2eLaHJ2oi5W4nJ+FI= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 12/16] media: doc: pixfmt-packed-yuv: Express 4:4:4 formats in a more compact way Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:12 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-13-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org The 4:4:4 packed YUV formats are documented with a bit-level representation, which creates a wide table. Switch to a byte-oriented representation to make it more compact. This prepares for the addition of formats with more than 8 bits per component, that would make the table way too wide. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- Changes since v2: - Replace '-' with 'X' Changes since v1: - Fix typo --- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst | 273 ++++-------------- 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 217 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst index fbd9b412388c..6f9f9d63a4ad 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst @@ -10,6 +10,14 @@ Similarly to the packed RGB formats, the packed YUV formats store the Y, Cb and Cr components consecutively in memory. They may apply subsampling to the chroma components and thus differ in how they interlave the three components. +.. note:: + + - In all the tables that follow, bit 7 is the most significant bit in a byte. + - 'Y', 'Cb' and 'Cr' denote bits of the luma, blue chroma (also known as + 'U') and red chroma (also known as 'V') components respectively. 'A' + denotes bits of the alpha component (if supported by the format), and 'X' + denotes padding bits. + 4:4:4 Subsampling ================= @@ -23,9 +31,9 @@ full triplet of Y, Cb and Cr values. \tiny \setlength{\tabcolsep}{2pt} -.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.5cm}|p{0.69cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}| +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.5cm}|p{0.69cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}|p{0.31cm}| -.. flat-table:: Packed YUV 4:4:4 Image Formats +.. flat-table:: Packed YUV 4:4:4 Image Formats (less than 8bpc) :header-rows: 2 :stub-columns: 0 @@ -36,10 +44,6 @@ full triplet of Y, Cb and Cr values. - :cspan:`7` Byte 1 - - :cspan:`7` Byte 2 - - - :cspan:`7` Byte 3 - * - - - 7 @@ -60,24 +64,6 @@ full triplet of Y, Cb and Cr values. - 1 - 0 - - 7 - - 6 - - 5 - - 4 - - 3 - - 2 - - 1 - - 0 - - - 7 - - 6 - - 5 - - 4 - - 3 - - 2 - - 1 - - 0 - * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV444: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444`` @@ -101,8 +87,6 @@ full triplet of Y, Cb and Cr values. - Y'\ :sub:`1` - Y'\ :sub:`0` - - :cspan:`15` - * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV555: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV555`` @@ -126,7 +110,6 @@ full triplet of Y, Cb and Cr values. - Cb\ :sub:`4` - Cb\ :sub:`3` - - :cspan:`15` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV565: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV565`` @@ -150,229 +133,85 @@ full triplet of Y, Cb and Cr values. - Cb\ :sub:`4` - Cb\ :sub:`3` - - :cspan:`15` +.. raw:: latex + + \endgroup + +.. note:: + + For the YUV444 and YUV555 formats, the value of alpha bits is undefined + when reading from the driver, ignored when writing to the driver, except + when alpha blending has been negotiated for a :ref:`Video Overlay + ` or :ref:`Video Output Overlay `. + + +.. flat-table:: Packed YUV Image Formats (8bpc) + :header-rows: 1 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - Identifier + - Code + - Byte 0 + - Byte 1 + - Byte 2 + - Byte 3 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV32`` - 'YUV4' - - a\ :sub:`7` - - a\ :sub:`6` - - a\ :sub:`5` - - a\ :sub:`4` - - a\ :sub:`3` - - a\ :sub:`2` - - a\ :sub:`1` - - a\ :sub:`0` - - - Y'\ :sub:`7` - - Y'\ :sub:`6` - - Y'\ :sub:`5` - - Y'\ :sub:`4` - - Y'\ :sub:`3` - - Y'\ :sub:`2` - - Y'\ :sub:`1` - - Y'\ :sub:`0` - - - Cb\ :sub:`7` - - Cb\ :sub:`6` - - Cb\ :sub:`5` - - Cb\ :sub:`4` - - Cb\ :sub:`3` - - Cb\ :sub:`2` - - Cb\ :sub:`1` - - Cb\ :sub:`0` - - - Cr\ :sub:`7` - - Cr\ :sub:`6` - - Cr\ :sub:`5` - - Cr\ :sub:`4` - - Cr\ :sub:`3` - - Cr\ :sub:`2` - - Cr\ :sub:`1` - - Cr\ :sub:`0` + - A\ :sub:`7-0` + - Y'\ :sub:`7-0` + - Cb\ :sub:`7-0` + - Cr\ :sub:`7-0` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-AYUV32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_AYUV32`` - 'AYUV' - - a\ :sub:`7` - - a\ :sub:`6` - - a\ :sub:`5` - - a\ :sub:`4` - - a\ :sub:`3` - - a\ :sub:`2` - - a\ :sub:`1` - - a\ :sub:`0` - - - Y'\ :sub:`7` - - Y'\ :sub:`6` - - Y'\ :sub:`5` - - Y'\ :sub:`4` - - Y'\ :sub:`3` - - Y'\ :sub:`2` - - Y'\ :sub:`1` - - Y'\ :sub:`0` - - - Cb\ :sub:`7` - - Cb\ :sub:`6` - - Cb\ :sub:`5` - - Cb\ :sub:`4` - - Cb\ :sub:`3` - - Cb\ :sub:`2` - - Cb\ :sub:`1` - - Cb\ :sub:`0` - - - Cr\ :sub:`7` - - Cr\ :sub:`6` - - Cr\ :sub:`5` - - Cr\ :sub:`4` - - Cr\ :sub:`3` - - Cr\ :sub:`2` - - Cr\ :sub:`1` - - Cr\ :sub:`0` + - A\ :sub:`7-0` + - Y'\ :sub:`7-0` + - Cb\ :sub:`7-0` + - Cr\ :sub:`7-0` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XYUV32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XYUV32`` - 'XYUV' - - X\ :sub:`7` - - X\ :sub:`6` - - X\ :sub:`5` - - X\ :sub:`4` - - X\ :sub:`3` - - X\ :sub:`2` - - X\ :sub:`1` - - X\ :sub:`0` - - - Y'\ :sub:`7` - - Y'\ :sub:`6` - - Y'\ :sub:`5` - - Y'\ :sub:`4` - - Y'\ :sub:`3` - - Y'\ :sub:`2` - - Y'\ :sub:`1` - - Y'\ :sub:`0` - - - Cb\ :sub:`7` - - Cb\ :sub:`6` - - Cb\ :sub:`5` - - Cb\ :sub:`4` - - Cb\ :sub:`3` - - Cb\ :sub:`2` - - Cb\ :sub:`1` - - Cb\ :sub:`0` - - - Cr\ :sub:`7` - - Cr\ :sub:`6` - - Cr\ :sub:`5` - - Cr\ :sub:`4` - - Cr\ :sub:`3` - - Cr\ :sub:`2` - - Cr\ :sub:`1` - - Cr\ :sub:`0` + - X\ :sub:`7-0` + - Y'\ :sub:`7-0` + - Cb\ :sub:`7-0` + - Cr\ :sub:`7-0` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-VUYA32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYA32`` - 'VUYA' - - Cr\ :sub:`7` - - Cr\ :sub:`6` - - Cr\ :sub:`5` - - Cr\ :sub:`4` - - Cr\ :sub:`3` - - Cr\ :sub:`2` - - Cr\ :sub:`1` - - Cr\ :sub:`0` - - - Cb\ :sub:`7` - - Cb\ :sub:`6` - - Cb\ :sub:`5` - - Cb\ :sub:`4` - - Cb\ :sub:`3` - - Cb\ :sub:`2` - - Cb\ :sub:`1` - - Cb\ :sub:`0` - - - Y'\ :sub:`7` - - Y'\ :sub:`6` - - Y'\ :sub:`5` - - Y'\ :sub:`4` - - Y'\ :sub:`3` - - Y'\ :sub:`2` - - Y'\ :sub:`1` - - Y'\ :sub:`0` - - - a\ :sub:`7` - - a\ :sub:`6` - - a\ :sub:`5` - - a\ :sub:`4` - - a\ :sub:`3` - - a\ :sub:`2` - - a\ :sub:`1` - - a\ :sub:`0` + - Cr\ :sub:`7-0` + - Cb\ :sub:`7-0` + - Y'\ :sub:`7-0` + - A\ :sub:`7-0` * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-VUYX32: - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYX32`` - 'VUYX' - - Cr\ :sub:`7` - - Cr\ :sub:`6` - - Cr\ :sub:`5` - - Cr\ :sub:`4` - - Cr\ :sub:`3` - - Cr\ :sub:`2` - - Cr\ :sub:`1` - - Cr\ :sub:`0` - - - Cb\ :sub:`7` - - Cb\ :sub:`6` - - Cb\ :sub:`5` - - Cb\ :sub:`4` - - Cb\ :sub:`3` - - Cb\ :sub:`2` - - Cb\ :sub:`1` - - Cb\ :sub:`0` - - - Y'\ :sub:`7` - - Y'\ :sub:`6` - - Y'\ :sub:`5` - - Y'\ :sub:`4` - - Y'\ :sub:`3` - - Y'\ :sub:`2` - - Y'\ :sub:`1` - - Y'\ :sub:`0` - - - X\ :sub:`7` - - X\ :sub:`6` - - X\ :sub:`5` - - X\ :sub:`4` - - X\ :sub:`3` - - X\ :sub:`2` - - X\ :sub:`1` - - X\ :sub:`0` - -.. raw:: latex - - \endgroup + - Cr\ :sub:`7-0` + - Cb\ :sub:`7-0` + - Y'\ :sub:`7-0` + - X\ :sub:`7-0` .. note:: - #) Bit 7 is the most significant bit; - - #) The value of a = alpha bits is undefined when reading from the driver, - ignored when writing to the driver, except when alpha blending has - been negotiated for a :ref:`Video Overlay ` or - :ref:`Video Output Overlay ` for the formats Y444, YUV555 and - YUV4. However, for formats AYUV32 and VUYA32, the alpha component is - expected to contain a meaningful value that can be used by drivers - and applications. And, the formats XYUV32 and VUYX32 contain undefined - alpha values that must be ignored by all applications and drivers. + - The alpha component is expected to contain a meaningful value that can be + used by drivers and applications. + - The padding bits contain undefined values that must be ignored by all + applications and drivers. 4:2:2 Subsampling From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:13 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 338924 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC40FC4167B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A6CF523110 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728446AbgLFXF3 (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:29 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59894 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXF2 (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:28 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 9AE39156C; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:35 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295816; bh=H6oJsZMNBbfpSgqTD2ZEPfVTOPlb8s0pZIcO7pRXwfI=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=PpqakcSylepmGaYePIAGaZ0bARCfDsudsBYl4a1zxeGOLZkl61qxGV948F2tcwAUg qzbNSc1/VhdRN5VFS538oA3HEFLDKqZMI9Z2zWTil4+HJtU0FXxVYTUerB6ItV1C6F hc1JQyXMU9/bydntKUNfwAM8mKGOma/C0SULSPjk= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 13/16] media: doc: pixfmt-packed-yuv: Clarify naming scheme for 4:4:4 formats Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:13 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-14-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Document the naming scheme for the existing packed YUV 4:4:4 formats, as previously done for the RGB formats. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst index 6f9f9d63a4ad..eb551b57557e 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst @@ -25,6 +25,14 @@ components and thus differ in how they interlave the three components. These formats do not subsample the chroma components and store each pixels as a full triplet of Y, Cb and Cr values. +The next table lists the packed YUV 4:4:4 formats with less than 8 bits per +component. They are named based on the order of the Y, Cb and Cr components as +seen in a 16-bit word, which is then stored in memory in little endian byte +order, and on the number of bits for each component. For instance the YUV565 +format stores a pixel in a 16-bit word [15:0] laid out at as [Y'\ :sub:`4-0` +Cb\ :sub:`5-0` Cr\ :sub:`4-0`], and stored in memory in two bytes, +[Cb\ :sub:`2-0` Cr\ :sub:`4-0`] followed by [Y'\ :sub:`4-0` Cb\ :sub:`5-3`]. + .. raw:: latex \begingroup @@ -145,6 +153,12 @@ full triplet of Y, Cb and Cr values. ` or :ref:`Video Output Overlay `. +The next table lists the packed YUV 4:4:4 formats with 8 bits per component. +They are named based on the order of the Y, Cb and Cr components as stored in +memory, and on the total number of bits per pixel. For instance, the VUYX32 +format stores a pixel with Cr\ :sub:`7-0` in the first byte, Cb\ :sub:`7-0` in +the second byte and Y'\ :sub:`7-0` in the third byte. + .. flat-table:: Packed YUV Image Formats (8bpc) :header-rows: 1 :stub-columns: 0 From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:14 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 339371 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F4E4C433FE for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:43 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59E4D23110 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:43 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728457AbgLFXFn (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:43 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59798 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXFm (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:42 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6F70F156D; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:36 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295816; bh=5lwfxY6883UcGbapVBMBZ38Qzgl39GLGRSzE6n0e8RI=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=jli5TgCyLxpHj6ZZEzXIiFkQIHeAjpq/Bpnmsa1r69JzAYSNe7O1UvR7wjSVFlLtX NvG5HKBfLVEzJGQOhqBFL4SbtCKHkzh3gQIUxXQDJ7Z33Ca+WNfM/tuZwLg0/KYpJC Rc6ExS8QKFXezE8uP5CQjc0grKO3+Od2FuKM6FSk= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 14/16] media: doc: pixfmt-yuv: Move all luma-only YUV formats to common file Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:14 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-15-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Luma-only pixel formats are documented in separate files. This duplicates information, as those formats share comon traits. Consolidate them in a single file and describe them in a single table. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- Changes since v2: - Fix byte order in Y16_BE - Use U suffix in (1U << 31) Changes since v1: - Use SPDX license header --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-grey.rst | 44 ------ .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10.rst | 65 --------- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.rst | 33 ----- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10p.rst | 43 ------ .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12.rst | 65 --------- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y14.rst | 65 --------- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16-be.rst | 69 ---------- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16.rst | 69 ---------- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-luma.rst | 126 ++++++++++++++++++ .../userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst | 9 +- 10 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 461 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-grey.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10p.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y14.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16-be.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16.rst create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-luma.rst diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-grey.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-grey.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 121365b03c57..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-grey.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,44 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-GREY: - -************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY ('GREY') -************************** - -Grey-scale image - - -Description -=========== - -This is a grey-scale image. It is really a degenerate Y'CbCr format -which simply contains no Cb or Cr data. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 05f018dd883f..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,65 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10: - -************************* -V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10 ('Y10 ') -************************* - - -Grey-scale image - - -Description -=========== - -This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 10 bits per pixel. Pixels are -stored in 16-bit words with unused high bits padded with 0. The least -significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses (little-endian). - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00low` - - Y'\ :sub:`00high` - - Y'\ :sub:`01low` - - Y'\ :sub:`01high` - - Y'\ :sub:`02low` - - Y'\ :sub:`02high` - - Y'\ :sub:`03low` - - Y'\ :sub:`03high` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`10low` - - Y'\ :sub:`10high` - - Y'\ :sub:`11low` - - Y'\ :sub:`11high` - - Y'\ :sub:`12low` - - Y'\ :sub:`12high` - - Y'\ :sub:`13low` - - Y'\ :sub:`13high` - * - start + 16: - - Y'\ :sub:`20low` - - Y'\ :sub:`20high` - - Y'\ :sub:`21low` - - Y'\ :sub:`21high` - - Y'\ :sub:`22low` - - Y'\ :sub:`22high` - - Y'\ :sub:`23low` - - Y'\ :sub:`23high` - * - start + 24: - - Y'\ :sub:`30low` - - Y'\ :sub:`30high` - - Y'\ :sub:`31low` - - Y'\ :sub:`31high` - - Y'\ :sub:`32low` - - Y'\ :sub:`32high` - - Y'\ :sub:`33low` - - Y'\ :sub:`33high` diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 38d353b37df9..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,33 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10BPACK: - -****************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK ('Y10B') -****************************** - -Grey-scale image as a bit-packed array - - -Description -=========== - -This is a packed grey-scale image format with a depth of 10 bits per -pixel. Pixels are stored in a bit-packed array of 10bit bits per pixel, -with no padding between them and with the most significant bits coming -first from the left. - -**Bit-packed representation.** - -pixels cross the byte boundary and have a ratio of 5 bytes for each 4 -pixels. - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - Y'\ :sub:`00[9:2]` - - Y'\ :sub:`00[1:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`01[9:4]` - - Y'\ :sub:`01[3:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`02[9:6]` - - Y'\ :sub:`02[5:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`03[9:8]` - - Y'\ :sub:`03[7:0]` diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10p.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10p.rst deleted file mode 100644 index dd20d3438732..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10p.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,43 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10P: - -****************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10P ('Y10P') -****************************** - -Grey-scale image as a MIPI RAW10 packed array - - -Description -=========== - -This is a packed grey-scale image format with a depth of 10 bits per -pixel. Every four consecutive pixels are packed into 5 bytes. Each of -the first 4 bytes contain the 8 high order bits of the pixels, and -the 5th byte contains the 2 least significants bits of each pixel, -in the same order. - -**Bit-packed representation.** - -.. raw:: latex - - \small - -.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.2cm}||p{1.2cm}||p{1.2cm}||p{1.2cm}|p{3.2cm}|p{3.2cm}| - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - :widths: 8 8 8 8 64 - - * - Y'\ :sub:`00[9:2]` - - Y'\ :sub:`01[9:2]` - - Y'\ :sub:`02[9:2]` - - Y'\ :sub:`03[9:2]` - - Y'\ :sub:`03[1:0]`\ (bits 7--6) Y'\ :sub:`02[1:0]`\ (bits 5--4) - Y'\ :sub:`01[1:0]`\ (bits 3--2) Y'\ :sub:`00[1:0]`\ (bits 1--0) - -.. raw:: latex - - \normalsize diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 20e12a18da72..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,65 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y12: - -************************* -V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12 ('Y12 ') -************************* - - -Grey-scale image - - -Description -=========== - -This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 12 bits per pixel. Pixels are -stored in 16-bit words with unused high bits padded with 0. The least -significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses (little-endian). - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00low` - - Y'\ :sub:`00high` - - Y'\ :sub:`01low` - - Y'\ :sub:`01high` - - Y'\ :sub:`02low` - - Y'\ :sub:`02high` - - Y'\ :sub:`03low` - - Y'\ :sub:`03high` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`10low` - - Y'\ :sub:`10high` - - Y'\ :sub:`11low` - - Y'\ :sub:`11high` - - Y'\ :sub:`12low` - - Y'\ :sub:`12high` - - Y'\ :sub:`13low` - - Y'\ :sub:`13high` - * - start + 16: - - Y'\ :sub:`20low` - - Y'\ :sub:`20high` - - Y'\ :sub:`21low` - - Y'\ :sub:`21high` - - Y'\ :sub:`22low` - - Y'\ :sub:`22high` - - Y'\ :sub:`23low` - - Y'\ :sub:`23high` - * - start + 24: - - Y'\ :sub:`30low` - - Y'\ :sub:`30high` - - Y'\ :sub:`31low` - - Y'\ :sub:`31high` - - Y'\ :sub:`32low` - - Y'\ :sub:`32high` - - Y'\ :sub:`33low` - - Y'\ :sub:`33high` diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y14.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y14.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 2a4826b77105..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y14.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,65 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y14: - -************************* -V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y14 ('Y14 ') -************************* - - -Grey-scale image - - -Description -=========== - -This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 14 bits per pixel. Pixels are -stored in 16-bit words with unused high bits padded with 0. The least -significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses (little-endian). - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00low` - - Y'\ :sub:`00high` - - Y'\ :sub:`01low` - - Y'\ :sub:`01high` - - Y'\ :sub:`02low` - - Y'\ :sub:`02high` - - Y'\ :sub:`03low` - - Y'\ :sub:`03high` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`10low` - - Y'\ :sub:`10high` - - Y'\ :sub:`11low` - - Y'\ :sub:`11high` - - Y'\ :sub:`12low` - - Y'\ :sub:`12high` - - Y'\ :sub:`13low` - - Y'\ :sub:`13high` - * - start + 16: - - Y'\ :sub:`20low` - - Y'\ :sub:`20high` - - Y'\ :sub:`21low` - - Y'\ :sub:`21high` - - Y'\ :sub:`22low` - - Y'\ :sub:`22high` - - Y'\ :sub:`23low` - - Y'\ :sub:`23high` - * - start + 24: - - Y'\ :sub:`30low` - - Y'\ :sub:`30high` - - Y'\ :sub:`31low` - - Y'\ :sub:`31high` - - Y'\ :sub:`32low` - - Y'\ :sub:`32high` - - Y'\ :sub:`33low` - - Y'\ :sub:`33high` diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16-be.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16-be.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 6d70cd78cbf6..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16-be.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,69 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16-BE: - -**************************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE ('Y16 ' | (1 << 31)) -**************************************** - - -Grey-scale image - - -Description -=========== - -This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 16 bits per pixel. The most -significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses (big-endian). - -.. note:: - - The actual sampling precision may be lower than 16 bits, for - example 10 bits per pixel with values in range 0 to 1023. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00high` - - Y'\ :sub:`00low` - - Y'\ :sub:`01high` - - Y'\ :sub:`01low` - - Y'\ :sub:`02high` - - Y'\ :sub:`02low` - - Y'\ :sub:`03high` - - Y'\ :sub:`03low` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`10high` - - Y'\ :sub:`10low` - - Y'\ :sub:`11high` - - Y'\ :sub:`11low` - - Y'\ :sub:`12high` - - Y'\ :sub:`12low` - - Y'\ :sub:`13high` - - Y'\ :sub:`13low` - * - start + 16: - - Y'\ :sub:`20high` - - Y'\ :sub:`20low` - - Y'\ :sub:`21high` - - Y'\ :sub:`21low` - - Y'\ :sub:`22high` - - Y'\ :sub:`22low` - - Y'\ :sub:`23high` - - Y'\ :sub:`23low` - * - start + 24: - - Y'\ :sub:`30high` - - Y'\ :sub:`30low` - - Y'\ :sub:`31high` - - Y'\ :sub:`31low` - - Y'\ :sub:`32high` - - Y'\ :sub:`32low` - - Y'\ :sub:`33high` - - Y'\ :sub:`33low` diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 398ad8ba5d64..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,69 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16: - -************************* -V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16 ('Y16 ') -************************* - - -Grey-scale image - - -Description -=========== - -This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 16 bits per pixel. The least -significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses (little-endian). - -.. note:: - - The actual sampling precision may be lower than 16 bits, for - example 10 bits per pixel with values in range 0 to 1023. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00low` - - Y'\ :sub:`00high` - - Y'\ :sub:`01low` - - Y'\ :sub:`01high` - - Y'\ :sub:`02low` - - Y'\ :sub:`02high` - - Y'\ :sub:`03low` - - Y'\ :sub:`03high` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`10low` - - Y'\ :sub:`10high` - - Y'\ :sub:`11low` - - Y'\ :sub:`11high` - - Y'\ :sub:`12low` - - Y'\ :sub:`12high` - - Y'\ :sub:`13low` - - Y'\ :sub:`13high` - * - start + 16: - - Y'\ :sub:`20low` - - Y'\ :sub:`20high` - - Y'\ :sub:`21low` - - Y'\ :sub:`21high` - - Y'\ :sub:`22low` - - Y'\ :sub:`22high` - - Y'\ :sub:`23low` - - Y'\ :sub:`23high` - * - start + 24: - - Y'\ :sub:`30low` - - Y'\ :sub:`30high` - - Y'\ :sub:`31low` - - Y'\ :sub:`31high` - - Y'\ :sub:`32low` - - Y'\ :sub:`32high` - - Y'\ :sub:`33low` - - Y'\ :sub:`33high` diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-luma.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-luma.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0c8c5e0a380e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-luma.rst @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later + +.. _yuv-luma-only: + +***************** +Luma-Only Formats +***************** + +This family of formats only store the luma component of a Y'CbCr image. They +are often referred to as greyscale formats. + +.. note:: + + - In all the tables that follow, bit 7 is the most significant bit in a byte. + - Formats are described with the minimum number of pixels needed to create a + byte-aligned repeating pattern. `...` indicates repetition of the pattern. + - Y'\ :sub:`x`\ [9:2] denotes bits 9 to 2 of the Y' value for pixel at colum + `x`. + - `0` denotes padding bits set to 0. + + +.. flat-table:: Luma-Only Image Formats + :header-rows: 1 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - Identifier + - Code + - Byte 0 + - Byte 1 + - Byte 2 + - Byte 3 + - Byte 4 + + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-GREY: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY`` + - 'GREY' + + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] + - ... + - ... + - ... + - ... + + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10`` + - 'Y10 ' + + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] + - `000000` Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [9:8] + - ... + - ... + - ... + + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10BPACK: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK`` + - 'Y10B' + + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [9:2] + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [9:4] + - Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [3:0] Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [9:6] + - Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [5:0] Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [9:8] + - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [7:0] + + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10P: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10P`` + - 'Y10P' + + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] + - Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [9:8] + - Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [9:2] + - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [9:2] + - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [1:0] + + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y12: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12`` + - 'Y12 ' + + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] + - `0000` Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [11:8] + - ... + - ... + - ... + + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y14: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y14`` + - 'Y14 ' + + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] + - `00` Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [13:8] + - ... + - ... + - ... + + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16`` + - 'Y16 ' + + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [15:8] + - ... + - ... + - ... + + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16-BE: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE`` + - 'Y16 ' | (1U << 31) + + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [15:8] + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [7:0] + - ... + - ... + - ... + +.. note:: + + For the Y16 and Y16_BE formats, the actual sampling precision may be lower + than 16 bits. For example, 10 bits per pixel uses values in the range 0 to + 1023. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst index a5b17040679e..7179d715f8a7 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst @@ -265,14 +265,7 @@ image. :maxdepth: 1 pixfmt-packed-yuv - pixfmt-grey - pixfmt-y10 - pixfmt-y12 - pixfmt-y14 - pixfmt-y10b - pixfmt-y10p - pixfmt-y16 - pixfmt-y16-be + pixfmt-yuv-luma pixfmt-y8i pixfmt-y12i pixfmt-uv8 From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:15 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 338923 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 84DF4C4361B for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4744223110 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:05:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728467AbgLFXFu (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:50 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59894 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXFt (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:05:49 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 149D9156E; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:37 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295817; bh=bG3fULcz6NvSVyC+QxL4/fZ0xFmxr9pMZlFOgjjDfrQ=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=VJhvhK5DiWlLs5CgHfjn17qh5gf1HuSuef1jlZrUtVDWJeUyle79Fk53CZma7MTut Pqy3TpBLnpNJPhMPerp507TnOPTpLml7OmCJ6OB9bQsmlJ8EnPy2BIZDKN4lso6fW2 WlmDVz7D6HK6qDY52n2NVV4gDJY07slC4sKoaXJ4= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 15/16] media: doc: pixfmt-yuv: Move all semi-planar YUV formats to common file Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:15 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-16-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Semi-planar pixel formats are documented in separate files. This duplicates information, as those formats share comon traits. Consolidate them in a single file and summarize their descriptions in a single table. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst | 76 --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst | 88 ---- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.rst | 60 --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst | 84 ---- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst | 88 ---- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv24.rst | 95 ---- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst | 463 ++++++++++++++++++ .../userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst | 7 +- 8 files changed, 464 insertions(+), 497 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv24.rst create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 692117bf83ad..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,76 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12: -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV21: - -****************************************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12 ('NV12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21 ('NV21') -****************************************************** - - -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21 -Formats with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution, also known as -YUV 4:2:0. One luminance and one chrominance plane with alternating -chroma samples as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420`` - - -Description -=========== - -These are two-plane versions of the YUV 4:2:0 format. The three -components are separated into two sub-images or planes. The Y plane is -first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12``, a -combined CbCr plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The CbCr -plane is the same width, in bytes, as the Y plane (and of the image), -but is half as tall in pixels. Each CbCr pair belongs to four pixels. -For example, Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, -Y'\ :sub:`01`, Y'\ :sub:`10`, Y'\ :sub:`11`. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21`` is -the same except the Cb and Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts -with a Cr byte. - -If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the CbCr plane has as -many pad bytes after its rows. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - start + 16: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - * - start + 20: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally and vertically. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 002b361d5a9b..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,88 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12M: -.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-nv12mt-16x16: -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV21M: - -*********************************************************************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M ('NM12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M ('NM21'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16 -*********************************************************************************** - - -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16 -Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21`` with planes -non contiguous in memory. - - -Description -=========== - -This is a multi-planar, two-plane version of the YUV 4:2:0 format. The -three components are separated into two sub-images or planes. -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M`` differs from ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12`` in that the -two planes are non-contiguous in memory, i.e. the chroma plane do not -necessarily immediately follows the luma plane. The luminance data -occupies the first plane. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. In the -second plane there is a chrominance data with alternating chroma -samples. The CbCr plane is the same width, in bytes, as the Y plane (and -of the image), but is half as tall in pixels. Each CbCr pair belongs to -four pixels. For example, Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to -Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`, Y'\ :sub:`10`, Y'\ :sub:`11`. -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16`` is the tiled version of -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M`` with 16x16 macroblock tiles. Here pixels are -arranged in 16x16 2D tiles and tiles are arranged in linear order in -memory. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M`` is the same as ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M`` -except the Cb and Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr -byte. - -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M`` is intended to be used only in drivers and -applications that support the multi-planar API, described in -:ref:`planar-apis`. - -If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the CbCr plane has as -many pad bytes after its rows. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start0 + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start0 + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start0 + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start0 + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - - * - start1 + 0: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - * - start1 + 4: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally and vertically. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 46f63d793ec5..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,60 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12MT: - -**************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT ('TM12') -**************************** - -Formats with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution. This format -has two planes - one for luminance and one for chrominance. Chroma -samples are interleaved. The difference to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12`` is the -memory layout. Pixels are grouped in macroblocks of 64x32 size. The -order of macroblocks in memory is also not standard. - - -Description -=========== - -This is the two-plane versions of the YUV 4:2:0 format where data is -grouped into 64x32 macroblocks. The three components are separated into -two sub-images or planes. The Y plane has one byte per pixel and pixels -are grouped into 64x32 macroblocks. The CbCr plane has the same width, -in bytes, as the Y plane (and the image), but is half as tall in pixels. -The chroma plane is also grouped into 64x32 macroblocks. - -Width of the buffer has to be aligned to the multiple of 128, and height -alignment is 32. Every four adjacent buffers - two horizontally and two -vertically are grouped together and are located in memory in Z or -flipped Z order. - -Layout of macroblocks in memory is presented in the following figure. - - -.. _nv12mt: - -.. kernel-figure:: nv12mt.svg - :alt: nv12mt.svg - :align: center - - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT macroblock Z shape memory layout - -The requirement that width is multiple of 128 is implemented because, -the Z shape cannot be cut in half horizontally. In case the vertical -resolution of macroblocks is odd then the last row of macroblocks is -arranged in a linear order. - -In case of chroma the layout is identical. Cb and Cr samples are -interleaved. Height of the buffer is aligned to 32. - - -.. _nv12mt_ex: - -.. kernel-figure:: nv12mt_example.svg - :alt: nv12mt_example.svg - :align: center - - Example V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT memory layout of macroblocks - -Memory layout of macroblocks of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT`` format in most -extreme case. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst deleted file mode 100644 index e6307843d848..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,84 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV16: -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV61: - -****************************************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16 ('NV16'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61 ('NV61') -****************************************************** - -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61 -Formats with ½ horizontal chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:2:2. -One luminance and one chrominance plane with alternating chroma samples -as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420`` - - -Description -=========== - -These are two-plane versions of the YUV 4:2:2 format. The three -components are separated into two sub-images or planes. The Y plane is -first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16``, a -combined CbCr plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The CbCr -plane is the same width and height, in bytes, as the Y plane (and of the -image). Each CbCr pair belongs to two pixels. For example, -Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`. -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61`` is the same except the Cb and Cr bytes are -swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr byte. - -If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the CbCr plane has as -many pad bytes after its rows. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - start + 16: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - * - start + 20: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - * - start + 24: - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - - Cb\ :sub:`21` - - Cr\ :sub:`21` - * - start + 28: - - Cb\ :sub:`30` - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - Cb\ :sub:`31` - - Cr\ :sub:`31` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 58e97205d41f..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,88 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV16M: -.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-nv61m: - -******************************************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M ('NM16'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M ('NM61') -******************************************************** - -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M -Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61`` with planes -non contiguous in memory. - - -Description -=========== - -This is a multi-planar, two-plane version of the YUV 4:2:2 format. The -three components are separated into two sub-images or planes. -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M`` differs from ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16`` in that the -two planes are non-contiguous in memory, i.e. the chroma plane does not -necessarily immediately follow the luma plane. The luminance data -occupies the first plane. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. In the -second plane there is chrominance data with alternating chroma samples. -The CbCr plane is the same width and height, in bytes, as the Y plane. -Each CbCr pair belongs to two pixels. For example, -Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`. -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M`` is the same as ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M`` except the -Cb and Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr byte. - -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M`` are intended to be -used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API, -described in :ref:`planar-apis`. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start0 + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start0 + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start0 + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start0 + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - - * - start1 + 0: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`02` - - Cr\ :sub:`02` - * - start1 + 4: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`12` - - Cr\ :sub:`12` - * - start1 + 8: - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - - Cb\ :sub:`22` - - Cr\ :sub:`22` - * - start1 + 12: - - Cb\ :sub:`30` - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - Cb\ :sub:`32` - - Cr\ :sub:`32` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv24.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv24.rst deleted file mode 100644 index bf1b94062fc2..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv24.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,95 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV24: -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV42: - -****************************************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24 ('NV24'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42 ('NV42') -****************************************************** - -V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42 -Formats with full horizontal and vertical chroma resolutions, also known -as YUV 4:4:4. One luminance and one chrominance plane with alternating -chroma samples as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420`` - - -Description -=========== - -These are two-plane versions of the YUV 4:4:4 format. The three -components are separated into two sub-images or planes. The Y plane is -first, with each Y sample stored in one byte per pixel. For -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24``, a combined CbCr plane immediately follows the Y -plane in memory. The CbCr plane has the same width and height, in -pixels, as the Y plane (and the image). Each line contains one CbCr pair -per pixel, with each Cb and Cr sample stored in one byte. -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42`` is the same except that the Cb and Cr samples are -swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr sample. - -If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the CbCr plane has -twice as many pad bytes after its rows. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - start + 16: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - - Cb\ :sub:`02` - - Cr\ :sub:`02` - - Cb\ :sub:`03` - - Cr\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 24: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - - Cb\ :sub:`12` - - Cr\ :sub:`12` - - Cb\ :sub:`13` - - Cr\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 32: - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - - Cb\ :sub:`21` - - Cr\ :sub:`21` - - Cb\ :sub:`22` - - Cr\ :sub:`22` - - Cb\ :sub:`23` - - Cr\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 40: - - Cb\ :sub:`30` - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - Cb\ :sub:`31` - - Cr\ :sub:`31` - - Cb\ :sub:`32` - - Cr\ :sub:`32` - - Cb\ :sub:`33` - - Cr\ :sub:`33` diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0ca01270bde5 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst @@ -0,0 +1,463 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later + +.. planar-yuv: + +****************** +Planar YUV formats +****************** + +Planar formats split luma and chroma data in separate memory regions. They +exist in two variants: + +- Semi-planar formats use two planes. The first plane is the luma plane and + stores the Y components. The second plane is the chroma plane and stores the + Cb and Cr components interleaved. + +- Fully planar formats use three planes to store the Y, Cb and Cr components + separately. + +Within a plane, components are stored in pixel order, which may be linear or +tiled. Padding may be supported at the end of the lines, and the line stride of +the chroma planes may be constrained by the line stride of the luma plane. + +Some planar formats allow planes to be placed in independent memory locations. +They are identified by an 'M' suffix in their name (such as in +``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M``). Those formats are intended to be used only in drivers +and applications that support the multi-planar API, described in +:ref:`planar-apis`. Unless explicitly documented as supporting non-contiguous +planes, formats require the planes to follow each other immediately in memory. + + +Semi-Planar YUV Formats +======================= + +These formats are commonly referred to as NV formats (NV12, NV16, ...). They +use two planes, and store the luma components in the first plane and the chroma +components in the second plane. The Cb and Cr components are interleaved in the +chroma plane, with Cb and Cr always stored in pairs. The chroma order is +exposed as different formats. + +For memory contiguous formats, the number of padding pixels at the end of the +chroma lines is identical to the padding of the luma lines. Without horizontal +subsampling, the chroma line stride (in bytes) is thus equal to twice the luma +line stride. With horizontal subsampling by 2, the chroma line stride is equal +to the luma line stride. Vertical subsampling doesn't affect the line stride. + +For non-contiguous formats, no constraints are enforced by the format on the +relationship between the luma and chroma line padding and stride. + +All components are stored with the same number of bits per component. + +.. flat-table:: Overview of Semi-Planar YUV Formats + :header-rows: 1 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - Identifier + - Code + - Bits per component + - Subsampling + - Chroma order [1]_ + - Contiguous [2]_ + - Tiling [3]_ + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12 + - 'NV12' + - 8 + - 4:2:0 + - Cb, Cr + - Yes + - Linear + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21 + - 'NV21' + - 8 + - 4:2:0 + - Cr, Cr + - Yes + - Linear + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M + - 'NM12' + - 8 + - 4:2:0 + - Cb, Cr + - No + - Linear + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M + - 'NM21' + - 8 + - 4:2:0 + - Cr, Cr + - No + - Linear + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT + - 'TM12' + - 8 + - 4:2:0 + - Cb, Cr + - No + - 64x32 macroblocks + + Horizontal Z order + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16 + - 'VM12' + - 8 + - 4:2:2 + - Cb, Cr + - No + - 16x16 macroblocks + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16 + - 'NV16' + - 8 + - 4:2:2 + - Cb, Cr + - Yes + - Linear + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61 + - 'NV61' + - 8 + - 4:2:2 + - Cr, Cr + - Yes + - Linear + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M + - 'NM16' + - 8 + - 4:2:2 + - Cb, Cr + - No + - Linear + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M + - 'NM61' + - 8 + - 4:2:2 + - Cr, Cr + - No + - Linear + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24 + - 'NV24' + - 8 + - 4:4:4 + - Cb, Cr + - Yes + - Linear + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42 + - 'NV42' + - 8 + - 4:4:4 + - Cr, Cr + - Yes + - Linear + +.. note:: + + .. [1] Order of chroma samples in the second plane + .. [2] Indicates if planes have to be contiguous in memory or can be + disjoint + .. [3] Macroblock size in pixels + + +**Color Sample Location:** +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. + + +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV21: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12M: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV21M: + +NV12, NV21, NV12M and NV21M +--------------------------- + +Semi-planar YUV 4:2:0 formats. The chroma plane is subsampled by 2 in each +direction. Chroma lines contain half the number of pixels and the same number +of bytes as luma lines, and the chroma plane contains half the number of lines +of the luma plane. + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 NV12 Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - start + 16: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + - Cb\ :sub:`01` + - Cr\ :sub:`01` + * - start + 20: + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + - Cb\ :sub:`11` + - Cr\ :sub:`11` + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 NV12M Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start0 + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start0 + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start0 + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start0 + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - + * - start1 + 0: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + - Cb\ :sub:`01` + - Cr\ :sub:`01` + * - start1 + 4: + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + - Cb\ :sub:`11` + - Cr\ :sub:`11` + + +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12MT: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12MT-16X16: + +NV12MT and MV12MT_16X16 +----------------------- + +Semi-planar YUV 4:2:0 formats, using macroblock tiling. The chroma plane is +subsampled by 2 in each direction. Chroma lines contain half the number of +pixels and the same number of bytes as luma lines, and the chroma plane +contains half the number of lines of the luma plane. + +``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16`` stores pixel in 2D 16x16 macroblocks, and stores +macroblocks linearly in memory. The line stride and image height must be +aligned to a multiple of 16. The layouts of the luma and chroma planes are +identical. + +``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT`` stores pixels in 2D 64x32 macroblocks, and stores 2x2 +groups of macroblocks in Z-order in memory, alternating Z and mirrored Z shapes +horizontally. The line stride must be a multiple of 128 pixels to ensure an +integer number of Z shapes. The image height must be a multiple of 32 pixels. +If the vertical resolution is an odd number of macroblocks, the last row of +macroblocks is stored in linear order. The layouts of the luma and chroma +planes are identical. + +.. _nv12mt: + +.. kernel-figure:: nv12mt.svg + :alt: nv12mt.svg + :align: center + + V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT macroblock Z shape memory layout + +.. _nv12mt_ex: + +.. kernel-figure:: nv12mt_example.svg + :alt: nv12mt_example.svg + :align: center + + Example V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT memory layout of macroblocks + + +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV16: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV61: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV16M: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV61M: + +NV16, NV61, NV16M and NV61M +--------------------------- + +Semi-planar YUV 4:2:2 formats. The chroma plane is subsampled by 2 in the +horizontal direction. Chroma lines contain half the number of pixels and the +same number of bytes as luma lines, and the chroma plane contains the same +number of lines as the luma plane. + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 NV16 Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - start + 16: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + - Cb\ :sub:`01` + - Cr\ :sub:`01` + * - start + 20: + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + - Cb\ :sub:`11` + - Cr\ :sub:`11` + * - start + 24: + - Cb\ :sub:`20` + - Cr\ :sub:`20` + - Cb\ :sub:`21` + - Cr\ :sub:`21` + * - start + 28: + - Cb\ :sub:`30` + - Cr\ :sub:`30` + - Cb\ :sub:`31` + - Cr\ :sub:`31` + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 NV16M Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start0 + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start0 + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start0 + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start0 + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - + * - start1 + 0: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + - Cb\ :sub:`02` + - Cr\ :sub:`02` + * - start1 + 4: + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + - Cb\ :sub:`12` + - Cr\ :sub:`12` + * - start1 + 8: + - Cb\ :sub:`20` + - Cr\ :sub:`20` + - Cb\ :sub:`22` + - Cr\ :sub:`22` + * - start1 + 12: + - Cb\ :sub:`30` + - Cr\ :sub:`30` + - Cb\ :sub:`32` + - Cr\ :sub:`32` + + +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV24: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV42: + +NV24 and NV42 +------------- + +Semi-planar YUV 4:4:4 formats. The chroma plane is subsampled by 2 in the +horizontal direction. Chroma lines contain half the number of pixels and the +same number of bytes as luma lines, and the chroma plane contains the same +number of lines as the luma plane. + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 NV24 Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - start + 16: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + - Cb\ :sub:`01` + - Cr\ :sub:`01` + - Cb\ :sub:`02` + - Cr\ :sub:`02` + - Cb\ :sub:`03` + - Cr\ :sub:`03` + * - start + 24: + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + - Cb\ :sub:`11` + - Cr\ :sub:`11` + - Cb\ :sub:`12` + - Cr\ :sub:`12` + - Cb\ :sub:`13` + - Cr\ :sub:`13` + * - start + 32: + - Cb\ :sub:`20` + - Cr\ :sub:`20` + - Cb\ :sub:`21` + - Cr\ :sub:`21` + - Cb\ :sub:`22` + - Cr\ :sub:`22` + - Cb\ :sub:`23` + - Cr\ :sub:`23` + * - start + 40: + - Cb\ :sub:`30` + - Cr\ :sub:`30` + - Cb\ :sub:`31` + - Cr\ :sub:`31` + - Cb\ :sub:`32` + - Cr\ :sub:`32` + - Cb\ :sub:`33` + - Cr\ :sub:`33` diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst index 7179d715f8a7..517499056f3b 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst @@ -265,6 +265,7 @@ image. :maxdepth: 1 pixfmt-packed-yuv + pixfmt-yuv-planar pixfmt-yuv-luma pixfmt-y8i pixfmt-y12i @@ -276,10 +277,4 @@ image. pixfmt-yuv410 pixfmt-yuv422p pixfmt-yuv411p - pixfmt-nv12 - pixfmt-nv12m - pixfmt-nv12mt - pixfmt-nv16 - pixfmt-nv16m - pixfmt-nv24 pixfmt-m420 From patchwork Sun Dec 6 23:03:16 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Pinchart X-Patchwork-Id: 339370 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7FE10C433FE for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:06:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44B8323110 for ; Sun, 6 Dec 2020 23:06:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728473AbgLFXGD (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:06:03 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:59798 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726046AbgLFXGD (ORCPT ); Sun, 6 Dec 2020 18:06:03 -0500 Received: from pendragon.lan (62-78-145-57.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.145.57]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id DE4B71576; Mon, 7 Dec 2020 00:03:38 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1607295819; bh=J3PtZ68QJr2dm9jOD63vItKftcjk5VnJNEy+EMupDL8=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=Ly3KOT4F3hsY//RPEVnXW/fYl2cqzugn6bQ/4NE52VnwGbR5DbDgwop6lNRHQbAE3 NNILxDLpsZndIuloasY/o8x7/QagnyedIN5w6X7/PVghAMMuXFB1P1btf+taR04zAd zsup0EN1f6tc41RyIk5nrv/EQjAzwvXXPjVmU+xY= From: Laurent Pinchart To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sakari Ailus , Hans Verkuil , Dylan Yip , Vishal Sagar , Nicolas Dufresne Subject: [PATCH v4 16/16] media: doc: pixfmt-yuv: Move all planar YUV formats to common file Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2020 01:03:16 +0200 Message-Id: <20201206230316.1221-17-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> References: <20201206230316.1221-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Planar pixel formats are documented in separate files. This duplicates information, as those formats share comon traits. Consolidate them in a single file and summarize their descriptions in a single table. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart --- Changes since v2: - Fix planes ordering for YVU420M and YVU444M --- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst | 487 ++++++++++++++++++ .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst | 72 --- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst | 80 --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst | 81 --- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst | 90 ---- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst | 101 ---- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst | 89 ---- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst | 110 ---- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst | 7 - 9 files changed, 487 insertions(+), 630 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst index 0ca01270bde5..7d4d39201a3f 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst @@ -461,3 +461,490 @@ number of lines as the luma plane. - Cr\ :sub:`32` - Cb\ :sub:`33` - Cr\ :sub:`33` + + +Fully Planar YUV Formats +======================== + +These formats store the Y, Cb and Cr components in three separate planes. The +luma plane comes first, and the order of the two chroma planes varies between +formats. The two chroma planes always use the same subsampling. + +For memory contiguous formats, the number of padding pixels at the end of the +chroma lines is identical to the padding of the luma lines. The chroma line +stride (in bytes) is thus equal to the luma line stride divided by the +horizontal subsampling factor. Vertical subsampling doesn't affect the line +stride. + +For non-contiguous formats, no constraints are enforced by the format on the +relationship between the luma and chroma line padding and stride. + +All components are stored with the same number of bits per component. + +.. flat-table:: Overview of Fully Planar YUV Formats + :header-rows: 1 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - Identifier + - Code + - Bits per component + - Subsampling + - Planes order [4]_ + - Contiguous [5]_ + + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410 + - 'YUV9' + - 8 + - 4:1:0 + - Y, Cb, Cr + - Yes + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410 + - 'YVU9' + - 8 + - 4:1:0 + - Y, Cr, Cb + - Yes + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P + - '411P' + - 8 + - 4:1:1 + - Y, Cb, Cr + - Yes + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M + - 'YM12' + - 8 + - 4:2:0 + - Y, Cb, Cr + - No + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M + - 'YM21' + - 8 + - 4:2:0 + - Y, Cr, Cb + - No + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 + - 'YU12' + - 8 + - 4:2:0 + - Y, Cb, Cr + - Yes + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420 + - 'YV12' + - 8 + - 4:2:0 + - Y, Cr, Cb + - Yes + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P + - '422P' + - 8 + - 4:2:2 + - Y, Cb, Cr + - Yes + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M + - 'YM16' + - 8 + - 4:2:2 + - Y, Cb, Cr + - No + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M + - 'YM61' + - 8 + - 4:2:2 + - Y, Cr, Cb + - No + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M + - 'YM24' + - 8 + - 4:4:4 + - Y, Cb, Cr + - No + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M + - 'YM42' + - 8 + - 4:4:4 + - Y, Cr, Cb + - No + +.. note:: + + .. [4] Order of luma and chroma planes + .. [5] Indicates if planes have to be contiguous in memory or can be + disjoint + + +**Color Sample Location:** +Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` +horizontally. + +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV410: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU410: + +YUV410 and YVU410 +----------------- + +Planar YUV 4:1:0 formats. The chroma planes are subsampled by 4 in each +direction. Chroma lines contain a quarter of the number of pixels and bytes of +the luma lines, and the chroma planes contain a quarter of the number of lines +of the luma plane. + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 YUV410 Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - start + 16: + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + * - start + 17: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + + +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV411P: + +YUV411P +------- + +Planar YUV 4:1:1 formats. The chroma planes are subsampled by 4 in the +horizontal direction. Chroma lines contain a quarter of the number of pixels +and bytes of the luma lines, and the chroma planes contain the same number of +lines as the luma plane. + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 YUV411P Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - start + 16: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + * - start + 17: + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + * - start + 18: + - Cb\ :sub:`20` + * - start + 19: + - Cb\ :sub:`30` + * - start + 20: + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + * - start + 21: + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + * - start + 22: + - Cr\ :sub:`20` + * - start + 23: + - Cr\ :sub:`30` + + +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420M: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420M: + +YUV420, YVU420, YUV420M and YVU420M +----------------------------------- + +Planar YUV 4:2:0 formats. The chroma planes are subsampled by 2 in each +direction. Chroma lines contain half of the number of pixels and bytes of the +luma lines, and the chroma planes contain half of the number of lines of the +luma plane. + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 YUV420 Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - start + 16: + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + - Cr\ :sub:`01` + * - start + 18: + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + - Cr\ :sub:`11` + * - start + 20: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + - Cb\ :sub:`01` + * - start + 22: + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + - Cb\ :sub:`11` + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 YUV420M Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start0 + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start0 + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start0 + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start0 + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - + * - start1 + 0: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + - Cb\ :sub:`01` + * - start1 + 2: + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + - Cb\ :sub:`11` + * - + * - start2 + 0: + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + - Cr\ :sub:`01` + * - start2 + 2: + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + - Cr\ :sub:`11` + + +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422P: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422M: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU422M: + +YUV422P, YUV422M and YVU422M +---------------------------- + +Planar YUV 4:2:2 formats. The chroma planes are subsampled by 2 in the +horizontal direction. Chroma lines contain half of the number of pixels and +bytes of the luma lines, and the chroma planes contain the same number of lines +as the luma plane. + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 YUV422P Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - start + 16: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + - Cb\ :sub:`01` + * - start + 18: + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + - Cb\ :sub:`11` + * - start + 20: + - Cb\ :sub:`20` + - Cb\ :sub:`21` + * - start + 22: + - Cb\ :sub:`30` + - Cb\ :sub:`31` + * - start + 24: + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + - Cr\ :sub:`01` + * - start + 26: + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + - Cr\ :sub:`11` + * - start + 28: + - Cr\ :sub:`20` + - Cr\ :sub:`21` + * - start + 30: + - Cr\ :sub:`30` + - Cr\ :sub:`31` + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 YUV422M Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start0 + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start0 + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start0 + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start0 + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - + * - start1 + 0: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + - Cb\ :sub:`01` + * - start1 + 2: + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + - Cb\ :sub:`11` + * - start1 + 4: + - Cb\ :sub:`20` + - Cb\ :sub:`21` + * - start1 + 6: + - Cb\ :sub:`30` + - Cb\ :sub:`31` + * - + * - start2 + 0: + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + - Cr\ :sub:`01` + * - start2 + 2: + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + - Cr\ :sub:`11` + * - start2 + 4: + - Cr\ :sub:`20` + - Cr\ :sub:`21` + * - start2 + 6: + - Cr\ :sub:`30` + - Cr\ :sub:`31` + + +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV444M: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU444M: + +YUV444M and YVU444M +------------------- + +Planar YUV 4:4:4 formats. The chroma planes are no subsampled. Chroma lines +contain the same number of pixels and bytes of the luma lines, and the chroma +planes contain the same number of lines as the luma plane. + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 YUV444M Image + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - start0 + 0: + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + * - start0 + 4: + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + * - start0 + 8: + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + * - start0 + 12: + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + * - + * - start1 + 0: + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + - Cb\ :sub:`01` + - Cb\ :sub:`02` + - Cb\ :sub:`03` + * - start1 + 4: + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + - Cb\ :sub:`11` + - Cb\ :sub:`12` + - Cb\ :sub:`13` + * - start1 + 8: + - Cb\ :sub:`20` + - Cb\ :sub:`21` + - Cb\ :sub:`22` + - Cb\ :sub:`23` + * - start1 + 12: + - Cb\ :sub:`20` + - Cb\ :sub:`21` + - Cb\ :sub:`32` + - Cb\ :sub:`33` + * - + * - start2 + 0: + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + - Cr\ :sub:`01` + - Cr\ :sub:`02` + - Cr\ :sub:`03` + * - start2 + 4: + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + - Cr\ :sub:`11` + - Cr\ :sub:`12` + - Cr\ :sub:`13` + * - start2 + 8: + - Cr\ :sub:`20` + - Cr\ :sub:`21` + - Cr\ :sub:`22` + - Cr\ :sub:`23` + * - start2 + 12: + - Cr\ :sub:`30` + - Cr\ :sub:`31` + - Cr\ :sub:`32` + - Cr\ :sub:`33` diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst deleted file mode 100644 index d79cd46d5055..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,72 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU410: -.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-yuv410: - -********************************************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410 ('YVU9'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410 ('YUV9') -********************************************************** - - -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410 -Planar formats with ¼ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution, also -known as YUV 4:1:0 - - -Description -=========== - -These are planar formats, as opposed to a packed format. The three -components are separated into three sub-images or planes. The Y plane is -first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410``, -the Cr plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The Cr plane is -¼ the width and ¼ the height of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cr -belongs to 16 pixels, a four-by-four square of the image. Following the -Cr plane is the Cb plane, just like the Cr plane. -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410`` is the same, except the Cb plane comes first, -then the Cr plane. - -If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr and Cb planes -have ¼ as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, four Cx rows -(including padding) are exactly as long as one Y row (including -padding). - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - start + 16: - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - * - start + 17: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally and vertically. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 8a70eeca8d83..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,80 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV411P: - -***************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P ('411P') -***************************** - - -Format with ¼ horizontal chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:1:1. -Planar layout as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P`` - - -Description -=========== - -This format is not commonly used. This is a planar format similar to the -4:2:2 planar format except with half as many chroma. The three -components are separated into three sub-images or planes. The Y plane is -first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. The Cb plane immediately -follows the Y plane in memory. The Cb plane is ¼ the width of the Y -plane (and of the image). Each Cb belongs to 4 pixels all on the same -row. For example, Cb\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`, -Y'\ :sub:`02` and Y'\ :sub:`03`. Following the Cb plane is the Cr plane, -just like the Cb plane. - -If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr and Cb planes -have ¼ as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, four C x rows -(including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including padding). - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - start + 16: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - * - start + 17: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - * - start + 18: - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - * - start + 19: - - Cb\ :sub:`30` - * - start + 20: - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - * - start + 21: - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - * - start + 22: - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - * - start + 23: - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst deleted file mode 100644 index a36ec8d6d8a4..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,81 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420: -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420: - -********************************************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420 ('YV12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 ('YU12') -********************************************************** - - -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 -Planar formats with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution, also -known as YUV 4:2:0 - - -Description -=========== - -These are planar formats, as opposed to a packed format. The three -components are separated into three sub- images or planes. The Y plane -is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420``, the Cr plane immediately follows the Y plane in -memory. The Cr plane is half the width and half the height of the Y -plane (and of the image). Each Cr belongs to four pixels, a two-by-two -square of the image. For example, Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, -Y'\ :sub:`01`, Y'\ :sub:`10`, and Y'\ :sub:`11`. Following the Cr plane -is the Cb plane, just like the Cr plane. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420`` is the -same except the Cb plane comes first, then the Cr plane. - -If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr and Cb planes -have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, two Cx -rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including -padding). - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - start + 16: - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - * - start + 18: - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - * - start + 20: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - * - start + 22: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally and vertically. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst deleted file mode 100644 index c2cf17b9743c..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,90 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420M: -.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-yvu420m: - -************************************************************ -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M ('YM12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M ('YM21') -************************************************************ - - -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M -Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420`` with -planes non contiguous in memory. - - -Description -=========== - -This is a multi-planar format, as opposed to a packed format. The three -components are separated into three sub-images or planes. - -The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M`` the Cb data constitutes the second plane which -is half the width and half the height of the Y plane (and of the image). -Each Cb belongs to four pixels, a two-by-two square of the image. For -example, Cb\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`, -Y'\ :sub:`10`, and Y'\ :sub:`11`. The Cr data, just like the Cb plane, -is in the third plane. - -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M`` is the same except the Cr data is stored in the -second plane and the Cb data in the third plane. - -If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cb and Cr planes -have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, two Cx -rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including -padding). - -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M`` are intended to be -used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API, -described in :ref:`planar-apis`. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start0 + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start0 + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start0 + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start0 + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - - * - start1 + 0: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - * - start1 + 2: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - * - - * - start2 + 0: - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - * - start2 + 2: - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally and vertically. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst deleted file mode 100644 index f92b54853fc9..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,101 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422M: -.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-yvu422m: - -************************************************************ -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M ('YM16'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M ('YM61') -************************************************************ - - -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M -Planar formats with ½ horizontal resolution, also known as YUV and YVU -4:2:2 - - -Description -=========== - -This is a multi-planar format, as opposed to a packed format. The three -components are separated into three sub-images or planes. - -The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M`` the Cb data constitutes the second plane which -is half the width of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cb belongs to -two pixels. For example, Cb\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, -Y'\ :sub:`01`. The Cr data, just like the Cb plane, is in the third -plane. - -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M`` is the same except the Cr data is stored in the -second plane and the Cb data in the third plane. - -If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cb and Cr planes -have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, two Cx -rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including -padding). - -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M`` are intended to be -used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API, -described in :ref:`planar-apis`. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start0 + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start0 + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start0 + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start0 + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - - * - start1 + 0: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - * - start1 + 2: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - * - start1 + 4: - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Cb\ :sub:`21` - * - start1 + 6: - - Cb\ :sub:`30` - - Cb\ :sub:`31` - * - - * - start2 + 0: - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - * - start2 + 2: - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - * - start2 + 4: - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - - Cr\ :sub:`21` - * - start2 + 6: - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - Cr\ :sub:`31` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 33e6b923e325..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,89 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422P: - -***************************** -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P ('422P') -***************************** - - -Format with ½ horizontal chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:2:2. -Planar layout as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV`` - - -Description -=========== - -This format is not commonly used. This is a planar version of the YUYV -format. The three components are separated into three sub-images or -planes. The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. The Cb -plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The Cb plane is half -the width of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cb belongs to two -pixels. For example, Cb\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, -Y'\ :sub:`01`. Following the Cb plane is the Cr plane, just like the Cb -plane. - -If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr and Cb planes -have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, two Cx -rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including -padding). - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - start + 16: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - * - start + 18: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - * - start + 20: - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Cb\ :sub:`21` - * - start + 22: - - Cb\ :sub:`30` - - Cb\ :sub:`31` - * - start + 24: - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - * - start + 26: - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - * - start + 28: - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - - Cr\ :sub:`21` - * - start + 30: - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - Cr\ :sub:`31` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`interstitially sited` -horizontally. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 7c03cc5b07d9..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,110 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later - -.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV444M: -.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-yvu444m: - -************************************************************ -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M ('YM24'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M ('YM42') -************************************************************ - - -V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M -Planar formats with full horizontal resolution, also known as YUV and -YVU 4:4:4 - - -Description -=========== - -This is a multi-planar format, as opposed to a packed format. The three -components are separated into three sub-images or planes. - -The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M`` the Cb data constitutes the second plane which -is the same width and height as the Y plane (and as the image). The Cr -data, just like the Cb plane, is in the third plane. - -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M`` is the same except the Cr data is stored in the -second plane and the Cb data in the third plane. - -If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cb and Cr planes -have the same number of pad bytes after their rows. - -``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M`` are intended to be -used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API, -described in :ref:`planar-apis`. - -**Byte Order.** -Each cell is one byte. - - -.. flat-table:: - :header-rows: 0 - :stub-columns: 0 - - * - start0 + 0: - - Y'\ :sub:`00` - - Y'\ :sub:`01` - - Y'\ :sub:`02` - - Y'\ :sub:`03` - * - start0 + 4: - - Y'\ :sub:`10` - - Y'\ :sub:`11` - - Y'\ :sub:`12` - - Y'\ :sub:`13` - * - start0 + 8: - - Y'\ :sub:`20` - - Y'\ :sub:`21` - - Y'\ :sub:`22` - - Y'\ :sub:`23` - * - start0 + 12: - - Y'\ :sub:`30` - - Y'\ :sub:`31` - - Y'\ :sub:`32` - - Y'\ :sub:`33` - * - - * - start1 + 0: - - Cb\ :sub:`00` - - Cb\ :sub:`01` - - Cb\ :sub:`02` - - Cb\ :sub:`03` - * - start1 + 4: - - Cb\ :sub:`10` - - Cb\ :sub:`11` - - Cb\ :sub:`12` - - Cb\ :sub:`13` - * - start1 + 8: - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Cb\ :sub:`21` - - Cb\ :sub:`22` - - Cb\ :sub:`23` - * - start1 + 12: - - Cb\ :sub:`20` - - Cb\ :sub:`21` - - Cb\ :sub:`32` - - Cb\ :sub:`33` - * - - * - start2 + 0: - - Cr\ :sub:`00` - - Cr\ :sub:`01` - - Cr\ :sub:`02` - - Cr\ :sub:`03` - * - start2 + 4: - - Cr\ :sub:`10` - - Cr\ :sub:`11` - - Cr\ :sub:`12` - - Cr\ :sub:`13` - * - start2 + 8: - - Cr\ :sub:`20` - - Cr\ :sub:`21` - - Cr\ :sub:`22` - - Cr\ :sub:`23` - * - start2 + 12: - - Cr\ :sub:`30` - - Cr\ :sub:`31` - - Cr\ :sub:`32` - - Cr\ :sub:`33` - - -**Color Sample Location:** -Chroma samples are :ref:`co-sited`. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst index 517499056f3b..24b34cdfa6fe 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst @@ -270,11 +270,4 @@ image. pixfmt-y8i pixfmt-y12i pixfmt-uv8 - pixfmt-yuv420 - pixfmt-yuv420m - pixfmt-yuv422m - pixfmt-yuv444m - pixfmt-yuv410 - pixfmt-yuv422p - pixfmt-yuv411p pixfmt-m420